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==Crystal Structure of Human N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (GTA) Complexed with H type I Trisaccharide==
==Crystal Structure of Human N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (GTA) Complexed with H type I Trisaccharide==
<StructureSection load='1zi5' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1zi5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1zi5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1zi5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zi5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZI5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZI5 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zi5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZI5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZI5 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DR3:6-DEOXY-ALPHA-L-GALACTOPYRANOSYL-(1- 2)-BETA-D-GALACTOPYRANOSYL-(1- 3)-2-(ACETYLAMINO)-2-DEOXY-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>DR3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UDP:URIDINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>UDP</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.55&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1zhj|1zhj]], [[1zi1|1zi1]], [[1zi3|1zi3]], [[1zjo|1zjo]], [[1zi4|1zi4]], [[1ziz|1ziz]], [[1zj0|1zj0]], [[1zj1|1zj1]], [[1zj2|1zj2]], [[1zj3|1zj3]], [[1zjp|1zjp]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FUC:ALPHA-L-FUCOSE'>FUC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GAL:BETA-D-GALACTOSE'>GAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900049:H+type+1+antigen,+beta+anomer'>PRD_900049</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UDP:URIDINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>UDP</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ABO ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zi5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zi5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1zi5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zi5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zi5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1zi5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycoprotein-fucosylgalactoside_alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase Glycoprotein-fucosylgalactoside alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.40 2.4.1.40] </span></td></tr>
</table>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zi5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zi5 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zi5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zi5 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
== Function ==
<table>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BGAT_HUMAN BGAT_HUMAN] This protein is the basis of the ABO blood group system. The histo-blood group ABO involves three carbohydrate antigens: A, B, and H. A, B, and AB individuals express a glycosyltransferase activity that converts the H antigen to the A antigen (by addition of UDP-GalNAc) or to the B antigen (by addition of UDP-Gal), whereas O individuals lack such activity.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zi/1zi5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zi/1zi5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1zi5 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1zi5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Glycosyltransferase|Glycosyltransferase]]
*[[Glycosyltransferase 3D structures|Glycosyltransferase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Glycoprotein-fucosylgalactoside alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Barry, C H.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Borisova, S N.]]
[[Category: Barry CH]]
[[Category: Evans, S V.]]
[[Category: Borisova SN]]
[[Category: Fang, Y R.]]
[[Category: Evans SV]]
[[Category: Letts, J A.]]
[[Category: Fang YR]]
[[Category: Palcic, M M.]]
[[Category: Letts JA]]
[[Category: Rose, N L.]]
[[Category: Palcic MM]]
[[Category: Seto, N O.]]
[[Category: Rose NL]]
[[Category: Blood group]]
[[Category: Seto NO]]
[[Category: Glycosyltransferase]]
[[Category: Gta]]
[[Category: H-antigen]]
[[Category: Retaining]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

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