1fbr: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1fbr.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==FOURTH AND FIFTH FIBRONECTIN TYPE I MODULE PAIR==
|PDB= 1fbr |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1fbr</scene>
<StructureSection load='1fbr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fbr]]' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND=  
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fbr]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FBR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FBR FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
|GENE= HUMAN FIBRONECTIN ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fbr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fbr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fbr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fbr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fbr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fbr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
}}
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FINC_HUMAN FINC_HUMAN] Defects in FN1 are the cause of glomerulopathy with fibronectin deposits type 2 (GFND2) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/601894 601894]; also known as familial glomerular nephritis with fibronectin deposits or fibronectin glomerulopathy. GFND is a genetically heterogeneous autosomal dominant disorder characterized clinically by proteinuria, microscopic hematuria, and hypertension that leads to end-stage renal failure in the second to fifth decade of life.<ref>PMID:18268355</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FINC_HUMAN FINC_HUMAN] Fibronectins bind cell surfaces and various compounds including collagen, fibrin, heparin, DNA, and actin. Fibronectins are involved in cell adhesion, cell motility, opsonization, wound healing, and maintenance of cell shape.<ref>PMID:8114919</ref> <ref>PMID:11209058</ref> <ref>PMID:15665290</ref> <ref>PMID:19379667</ref>  Anastellin binds fibronectin and induces fibril formation. This fibronectin polymer, named superfibronectin, exhibits enhanced adhesive properties. Both anastellin and superfibronectin inhibit tumor growth, angiogenesis and metastasis. Anastellin activates p38 MAPK and inhibits lysophospholipid signaling.<ref>PMID:8114919</ref> <ref>PMID:11209058</ref> <ref>PMID:15665290</ref> <ref>PMID:19379667</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fb/1fbr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fbr ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''FOURTH AND FIFTH FIBRONECTIN TYPE I MODULE PAIR'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Fibronectin 3D structures|Fibronectin 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Overview==
<references/>
The tertiary structure of the fourth and fifth type 1 module pair from the N terminus of human fibronectin, has been determined by two-dimensional homonuclear 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Comparison of each module fold with those of two other type 1 modules shows that the type 1 "consensus" structure is conserved in the pair. The modules connect end-to-end to form an elongated structure with a limited clockwise twist around the long axis, from N to C terminus. The short five residue linker sequence forms a tight loop and the relative orientation of the two modules is maintained by fixed and intimate hydrophobic contacts, dominated by a non-conserved tryptophan residue from the fourth type 1 module. The protein binds specifically to fibrin in an ELISA and surface accessible residues that may be involved in this and other protein interactions can be identified. The structure provides an insight into how chains of type 1 modules may link up in intact fibronectin.
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type X, 225310 (1) OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=135600 135600]]
 
==About this Structure==
1FBR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FBR OCA].
 
==Reference==
Solution structure of a pair of fibronectin type 1 modules with fibrin binding activity., Williams MJ, Phan I, Harvey TS, Rostagno A, Gold LI, Campbell ID, J Mol Biol. 1994 Jan 28;235(4):1302-11. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8308892 8308892]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Campbell, I D.]]
[[Category: Campbell ID]]
[[Category: Phan, I Q.H.]]
[[Category: Phan IQH]]
[[Category: Williams, M J.]]
[[Category: Williams MJ]]
[[Category: cell adhesion protein]]
 
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