4npn: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of human tetra-SUMO-2== | |||
<StructureSection load='4npn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4npn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.63Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4npn]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4NPN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4NPN FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.633Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4npn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4npn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4npn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4npn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4npn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4npn ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUMO2_HUMAN SUMO2_HUMAN] Ubiquitin-like protein that can be covalently attached to proteins as a monomer or as a lysine-linked polymer. Covalent attachment via an isopeptide bond to its substrates requires prior activation by the E1 complex SAE1-SAE2 and linkage to the E2 enzyme UBE2I, and can be promoted by an E3 ligase such as PIAS1-4, RANBP2 or CBX4. This post-translational modification on lysine residues of proteins plays a crucial role in a number of cellular processes such as nuclear transport, DNA replication and repair, mitosis and signal transduction. Polymeric SUMO2 chains are also susceptible to polyubiquitination which functions as a signal for proteasomal degradation of modified proteins.<ref>PMID:9556629</ref> <ref>PMID:18538659</ref> <ref>PMID:18408734</ref> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[SUMO 3D Structures|SUMO 3D Structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Chen CL]] | |||
[[Category: Huang TH]] | |||
[[Category: Kung CC-H]] | |||
[[Category: Ma C]] | |||
[[Category: Naik MT]] |