4ef5: Difference between revisions
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== | ==Crystal structure of STING CTD== | ||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/STING_HUMAN STING_HUMAN | <StructureSection load='4ef5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ef5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.45Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ef5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4EF5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4EF5 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.45Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ef5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ef5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ef5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ef5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ef5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ef5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/STING_HUMAN STING_HUMAN] Facilitator of innate immune signaling that acts as a sensor of cytosolic DNA from bacteria and viruses and promotes the production of type I interferon (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta). Innate immune response is triggered in response to non-CpG double-stranded DNA from viruses and bacteria delivered to the cytoplasm. Acts by recognizing and binding cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP), a second messenger produced by bacteria, and cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP), a messenger produced in response to DNA virus in the cytosol: upon binding of c-di-GMP or cGAMP, autoinhibition is alleviated and TMEM173/STING is able to activate both NF-kappa-B and IRF3 transcription pathways to induce expression of type I interferon and exert a potent anti-viral state. May be involved in translocon function, the translocon possibly being able to influence the induction of type I interferons. May be involved in transduction of apoptotic signals via its association with the major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC-II). Mediates death signaling via activation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway.<ref>PMID:18818105</ref> <ref>PMID:18724357</ref> <ref>PMID:19776740</ref> <ref>PMID:19433799</ref> <ref>PMID:21074459</ref> <ref>PMID:21947006</ref> <ref>PMID:23258412</ref> | |||
== | ==See Also== | ||
[[ | *[[Stimulator of interferon genes protein|Stimulator of interferon genes protein]] | ||
*[[Stimulator of interferon genes protein 3D structures|Stimulator of interferon genes protein 3D structures]] | |||
== | == References == | ||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Jiang | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Li | [[Category: Jiang Y]] | ||
[[Category: Liu | [[Category: Li Y]] | ||
[[Category: Niu | [[Category: Liu Z-J]] | ||
[[Category: Ouyang | [[Category: Niu F]] | ||
[[Category: Qiu | [[Category: Ouyang S]] | ||
[[Category: Ru | [[Category: Qiu W]] | ||
[[Category: Shaw | [[Category: Ru H]] | ||
[[Category: Zhu | [[Category: Shaw N]] | ||
[[Category: Zhu Y]] | |||