2g6y: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2g6y.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2g6y" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2g6y, resolution 1.600&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of the novel green fluorescent protein from marine copepod Pontellina plumata'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal structure of the novel green fluorescent protein from marine copepod Pontellina plumata==
<StructureSection load='2g6y' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2g6y]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2g6y]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontellina_plumata Pontellina plumata]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2G6Y OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2G6Y FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CR2:{(4Z)-2-(AMINOMETHYL)-4-[(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)METHYLIDENE]-5-OXO-4,5-DIHYDRO-1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL}ACETIC+ACID'>CR2</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2g6y FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2g6y OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2g6y PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2g6y RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2g6y PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2g6y ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6WV12_9MAXI Q6WV12_9MAXI]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g6/2g6y_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2g6y ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Since the cloning of Aequorea victoria green fluorescent protein (GFP) in 1992, a family of known GFP-like proteins has been growing rapidly. Today, it includes more than a hundred proteins with different spectral characteristics cloned from Cnidaria species. For some of these proteins, crystal structures have been solved, showing diversity in chromophore modifications and conformational states. However, we are still far from a complete understanding of the origin, functions and evolution of the GFP family. Novel proteins of the family were recently cloned from evolutionarily distant marine Copepoda species, phylum Arthropoda, demonstrating an extremely rapid generation of fluorescent signal. Here, we have generated a non-aggregating mutant of Copepoda fluorescent protein and solved its high-resolution crystal structure. It was found that the protein beta-barrel contains a pore, leading to the chromophore. Using site-directed mutagenesis, we showed that this feature is critical for the fast maturation of the chromophore.
Since the cloning of Aequorea victoria green fluorescent protein (GFP) in 1992, a family of known GFP-like proteins has been growing rapidly. Today, it includes more than a hundred proteins with different spectral characteristics cloned from Cnidaria species. For some of these proteins, crystal structures have been solved, showing diversity in chromophore modifications and conformational states. However, we are still far from a complete understanding of the origin, functions and evolution of the GFP family. Novel proteins of the family were recently cloned from evolutionarily distant marine Copepoda species, phylum Arthropoda, demonstrating an extremely rapid generation of fluorescent signal. Here, we have generated a non-aggregating mutant of Copepoda fluorescent protein and solved its high-resolution crystal structure. It was found that the protein beta-barrel contains a pore, leading to the chromophore. Using site-directed mutagenesis, we showed that this feature is critical for the fast maturation of the chromophore.


==About this Structure==
Structural basis for the fast maturation of Arthropoda green fluorescent protein.,Evdokimov AG, Pokross ME, Egorov NS, Zaraisky AG, Yampolsky IV, Merzlyak EM, Shkoporov AN, Sander I, Lukyanov KA, Chudakov DM EMBO Rep. 2006 Oct;7(10):1006-12. Epub 2006 Aug 25. PMID:16936637<ref>PMID:16936637</ref>
2G6Y is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontellina_plumata Pontellina plumata]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2G6Y OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structural basis for the fast maturation of Arthropoda green fluorescent protein., Evdokimov AG, Pokross ME, Egorov NS, Zaraisky AG, Yampolsky IV, Merzlyak EM, Shkoporov AN, Sander I, Lukyanov KA, Chudakov DM, EMBO Rep. 2006 Oct;7(10):1006-12. Epub 2006 Aug 25. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16936637 16936637]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2g6y" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Green Fluorescent Protein 3D structures|Green Fluorescent Protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pontellina plumata]]
[[Category: Pontellina plumata]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Chudakov DM]]
[[Category: Chudakov, D M.]]
[[Category: Evdokimov AG]]
[[Category: Evdokimov, A G.]]
[[Category: Pokross ME]]
[[Category: Pokross, M E.]]
[[Category: beta-can]]
[[Category: green fluorescent protein]]
[[Category: natural chromophore]]
[[Category: rapid maturation]]
 
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