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{{STRUCTURE_1n5h|  PDB=1n5h  |  SCENE=  }}
===Solution structure of the cathelin-like domain of protegrins (the R87-P88 and D118-P119 amide bonds are in the cis conformation)===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12705830}}


==About this Structure==
==Solution structure of the cathelin-like domain of protegrins (the R87-P88 and D118-P119 amide bonds are in the cis conformation)==
[[1n5h]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N5H OCA].  
<StructureSection load='1n5h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1n5h]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n5h]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N5H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N5H FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR, 15 models</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n5h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n5h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1n5h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n5h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n5h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1n5h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PG4_PIG PG4_PIG] Microbicidal activity (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/n5/1n5h_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1n5h ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
In mammals, numerous precursors of antibacterial peptides with unrelated sequences share a similar prosequence of 94-114 residues, termed the cathelin-like domain. The cathelin-like domain of protegrin-3 (ProS) was overexpressed in Escherichia coli and uniformly labeled with (15)N or (15)N and (13)C, and its three-dimensional structure was determined by heteronuclear NMR at pH 6.2. Under these conditions and due to the cis-trans isomerization of the R(87)-P(88) and D(118)-P(119) amide bonds, the ProS structure was found to adopt four almost equally populated conformations in slow exchange on the NMR chemical shift time scale. The ProS structure consists of an N-terminal alpha-helix (Y(34)-N(48)) cradled by a four-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet (beta1, N(53)-L(60); beta2, K(74)-P(86); beta3, V(104)-V(111); and beta4, I(122)-C(124)). The solution structure of ProS, which is monomeric, allowed us to determine the structure of the L1 and L2 loops, which are too mobile in the crystal structure. The regions common to the solution and X-ray structures were found to be very similar. Finally, since the overall fold of ProS is very similar to that of cystatins despite a low degree of sequence identity, the ProS solution structure was compared to the solution and X-ray structures of the chicken cystatin. This comparison revealed that the structures of the L1 and L2 loops as well as that of the appending domain are quite different in the two proteins. These differences are mainly due to the high proline residue content (10%) which disorganizes the hydrogen bond network of a part of the ProS beta-sheet in contrast to that of the chicken cystatin structure.
 
NMR structure of the cathelin-like domain of the protegrin-3 precursor.,Yang Y, Sanchez JF, Strub MP, Brutscher B, Aumelas A Biochemistry. 2003 Apr 29;42(16):4669-80. PMID:12705830<ref>PMID:12705830</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1n5h" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Protegrin 1|Protegrin 1]]
*[[Protegrin|Protegrin]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:012705830</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Aumelas, A.]]
[[Category: Aumelas A]]
[[Category: Brutscher, B.]]
[[Category: Brutscher B]]
[[Category: Sanchez, J F.]]
[[Category: Sanchez JF]]
[[Category: Strub, M P.]]
[[Category: Strub MP]]
[[Category: Yang, Y.]]
[[Category: Yang Y]]
[[Category: Antibiotic]]
[[Category: Cathelicidin]]
[[Category: Cathelin-like domain]]
[[Category: Cystatin fold]]
[[Category: Proline isomerization]]

Latest revision as of 07:44, 17 October 2024

Solution structure of the cathelin-like domain of protegrins (the R87-P88 and D118-P119 amide bonds are in the cis conformation)Solution structure of the cathelin-like domain of protegrins (the R87-P88 and D118-P119 amide bonds are in the cis conformation)

Structural highlights

1n5h is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Sus scrofa. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Solution NMR, 15 models
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PG4_PIG Microbicidal activity (By similarity).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

In mammals, numerous precursors of antibacterial peptides with unrelated sequences share a similar prosequence of 94-114 residues, termed the cathelin-like domain. The cathelin-like domain of protegrin-3 (ProS) was overexpressed in Escherichia coli and uniformly labeled with (15)N or (15)N and (13)C, and its three-dimensional structure was determined by heteronuclear NMR at pH 6.2. Under these conditions and due to the cis-trans isomerization of the R(87)-P(88) and D(118)-P(119) amide bonds, the ProS structure was found to adopt four almost equally populated conformations in slow exchange on the NMR chemical shift time scale. The ProS structure consists of an N-terminal alpha-helix (Y(34)-N(48)) cradled by a four-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet (beta1, N(53)-L(60); beta2, K(74)-P(86); beta3, V(104)-V(111); and beta4, I(122)-C(124)). The solution structure of ProS, which is monomeric, allowed us to determine the structure of the L1 and L2 loops, which are too mobile in the crystal structure. The regions common to the solution and X-ray structures were found to be very similar. Finally, since the overall fold of ProS is very similar to that of cystatins despite a low degree of sequence identity, the ProS solution structure was compared to the solution and X-ray structures of the chicken cystatin. This comparison revealed that the structures of the L1 and L2 loops as well as that of the appending domain are quite different in the two proteins. These differences are mainly due to the high proline residue content (10%) which disorganizes the hydrogen bond network of a part of the ProS beta-sheet in contrast to that of the chicken cystatin structure.

NMR structure of the cathelin-like domain of the protegrin-3 precursor.,Yang Y, Sanchez JF, Strub MP, Brutscher B, Aumelas A Biochemistry. 2003 Apr 29;42(16):4669-80. PMID:12705830[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Yang Y, Sanchez JF, Strub MP, Brutscher B, Aumelas A. NMR structure of the cathelin-like domain of the protegrin-3 precursor. Biochemistry. 2003 Apr 29;42(16):4669-80. PMID:12705830 doi:10.1021/bi027133c
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