Pyrrolysine: Difference between revisions

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Pyrrolysine is a naturally-occurring, genetically encoded [[Amino Acids|amino acid]], sometimes called the "22nd amino acid". For more information, please see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrrolysine Pyrrolysine in Wikipedia].
'''PYL''' or '''O'''.


==Occurrence== 
Pyrrolysine is a naturally-occurring, genetically encoded [[Amino Acids|amino acid]], sometimes called the "22nd amino acid". Its 3-letter code is '''PYL''' and its single letter code is '''O'''. For more information, please see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrrolysine Pyrrolysine in Wikipedia].


Some proteins in methanogenic archaea include '''[[Pyrrolysine|pyrrolysine (Pyl)]]'''. ''Methanosarcina barkeri'' monomethylamine methyltransferase (MtmB, [[1nth]], [[1l2q]]) was the first identified structure containing this amino acid, and in the crystal structure it is identified as BGX, with the rest of the amnio acid identified as LYS202<ref>PMID: 12029132</ref>. Chemically modified forms of pyrrolysine are present in the MtmB structures [[1tv2]], [[1tv3]], and [[1tv4]]<ref>PMID: 15380192</ref>. The [[PDB]] also contains several structures for pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase, including
==Occurrence==
 
In January, 2022, seven [[wwPDB]] entries contain PYL. (Prior to remediation, pyrrolysine was sometimes designated BGX or PYH. Those IDs are no longer in use in January, 2022.)
 
Some proteins in methanogenic archaea include pyrrolysine. ''Methanosarcina barkeri'' monomethylamine methyltransferase (MtmB, [[1nth]], [[1l2q]]) was the first identified structure containing this amino acid<ref>PMID: 12029132</ref>. Chemically modified forms of pyrrolysine are present in the MtmB structures [[1tv2]], [[1tv3]], and [[1tv4]]<ref>PMID: 15380192</ref>. The [[wwPDB]] also contains several structures for pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase, including [[2zce]] which includes pyrrolysine.
 
==References==
 
<references />

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