1y4h: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1y4h.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_1y4h| PDB=1y4h | SCENE= }}
==Wild type staphopain-staphostatin complex==
<StructureSection load='1y4h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1y4h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.93&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1y4h]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Y4H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Y4H FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.93&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1y4h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1y4h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1y4h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1y4h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1y4h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1y4h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SSPB_STAAU SSPB_STAAU] Cysteine protease able to degrade elastin, fibrogen, fibronectin and kininogen. Exhibits a strong preference for substrates where arginine is preceded by a hydrophobic amino acid. Promotes detachment of primary human keratinocytes. Along with other extracellular proteases is involved in colonization and infection of human tissues (By similarity).
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Staphostatins are the endogenous, highly specific inhibitors of staphopains, the major secreted cysteine proteases from Staphylococcus aureus. We have previously shown that staphostatins A and B are competitive, active site-directed inhibitors that span the active site clefts of their target proteases in the same orientation as substrates. We now report the crystal structure of staphostatin B in complex with wild-type staphopain B at 1.9 A resolution. In the complex structure, the catalytic residues are found in exactly the positions that would be expected for uncomplexed papain-type proteases. There is robust, continuous density for the staphostatin B binding loop and no indication for cleavage of the peptide bond that comes closest to the active site cysteine of staphopain B. The carbonyl carbon atom C of this peptide bond is 4.1 A away from the active site cysteine sulfur Sgamma atom. The carbonyl oxygen atom O of this peptide bond points away from the putative oxyanion hole and lies almost on a line from the Sgamma atom to the C atom. The arrangement is strikingly similar to the "ionmolecule" arrangement for the complex of papain-type enzymes with their substrates but differs significantly from the arrangement conventionally assumed for the Michaelis complex of papain-type enzymes with their substrates and also from the arrangement that is crystallographically observed for complexes of standard mechanism inhibitors and their target serine proteases.


===Wild type staphopain-staphostatin complex===
A comparison of staphostatin B with standard mechanism serine protease inhibitors.,Filipek R, Potempa J, Bochtler M J Biol Chem. 2005 Apr 15;280(15):14669-74. Epub 2005 Jan 11. PMID:15644332<ref>PMID:15644332</ref>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15644332}}
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1y4h" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==About this Structure==
==See Also==
[[1y4h]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Y4H OCA].
*[[Proteinase 3D structures|Proteinase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]]
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]]
[[Category: Bochtler, M.]]
[[Category: Bochtler M]]
[[Category: Filipek, R.]]
[[Category: Filipek R]]
[[Category: Potempa, J.]]
[[Category: Potempa J]]
[[Category: Cysteine protease]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Inhibitor]]
[[Category: Staphopain b]]
[[Category: Staphostatin b]]

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