1qqa: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1qqa.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_1qqa| PDB=1qqa | SCENE= }}
==PURINE REPRESSOR MUTANT-HYPOXANTHINE-PALINDROMIC OPERATOR COMPLEX==
<StructureSection load='1qqa' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1qqa]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1qqa]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QQA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1QQA FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HPA:HYPOXANTHINE'>HPA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qqa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qqa OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1qqa PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qqa RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qqa PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1qqa ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PURR_ECOLI PURR_ECOLI] Is the main repressor of the genes involved in the de novo synthesis of purine nucleotides, regulating purB, purC, purEK, purF, purHD, purL, purMN and guaBA expression. In addition, it participates in the regulation or coregulation of genes involved in de novo pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthesis, salvage and uptake (pyrC, pyrD, carAB and codBA), and of several genes encoding enzymes necessary for nucleotide and polyamine biosynthesis (prsA, glyA, gcvTHP, speA, glnB). Binds to a 16-bp palindromic sequence located within the promoter region of pur regulon genes. The consensus binding sequence is 5'-ACGCAAACGTTTTCNT-3'. PurR is allosterically activated to bind its cognate DNA by binding the purine corepressors, hypoxanthine or guanine, thereby effecting transcription repression.<ref>PMID:2404765</ref> <ref>PMID:2211500</ref> <ref>PMID:1400170</ref> <ref>PMID:14741201</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qq/1qqa_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1qqa ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


===PURINE REPRESSOR MUTANT-HYPOXANTHINE-PALINDROMIC OPERATOR COMPLEX===
==See Also==
 
*[[Purine repressor|Purine repressor]]
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10438625}}
== References ==
 
<references/>
==About this Structure==
__TOC__
[[1qqa]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QQA OCA].
</StructureSection>
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:010438625</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Brennan, R G.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Glasfeld, A.]]
[[Category: Brennan RG]]
[[Category: Koehler, A N.]]
[[Category: Glasfeld A]]
[[Category: Schumacher, M A.]]
[[Category: Koehler AN]]
[[Category: Dna-binding]]
[[Category: Schumacher MA]]
[[Category: Gene regulation-dna complex]]
[[Category: Purine biosynthesis]]
[[Category: Repressor]]
[[Category: Transcription regulation]]

Latest revision as of 11:16, 14 February 2024

PURINE REPRESSOR MUTANT-HYPOXANTHINE-PALINDROMIC OPERATOR COMPLEXPURINE REPRESSOR MUTANT-HYPOXANTHINE-PALINDROMIC OPERATOR COMPLEX

Structural highlights

1qqa is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PURR_ECOLI Is the main repressor of the genes involved in the de novo synthesis of purine nucleotides, regulating purB, purC, purEK, purF, purHD, purL, purMN and guaBA expression. In addition, it participates in the regulation or coregulation of genes involved in de novo pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthesis, salvage and uptake (pyrC, pyrD, carAB and codBA), and of several genes encoding enzymes necessary for nucleotide and polyamine biosynthesis (prsA, glyA, gcvTHP, speA, glnB). Binds to a 16-bp palindromic sequence located within the promoter region of pur regulon genes. The consensus binding sequence is 5'-ACGCAAACGTTTTCNT-3'. PurR is allosterically activated to bind its cognate DNA by binding the purine corepressors, hypoxanthine or guanine, thereby effecting transcription repression.[1] [2] [3] [4]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. Meng LM, Kilstrup M, Nygaard P. Autoregulation of PurR repressor synthesis and involvement of purR in the regulation of purB, purC, purL, purMN and guaBA expression in Escherichia coli. Eur J Biochem. 1990 Jan 26;187(2):373-9. PMID:2404765
  2. Rolfes RJ, Zalkin H. Purification of the Escherichia coli purine regulon repressor and identification of corepressors. J Bacteriol. 1990 Oct;172(10):5637-42. PMID:2211500
  3. Choi KY, Zalkin H. Structural characterization and corepressor binding of the Escherichia coli purine repressor. J Bacteriol. 1992 Oct;174(19):6207-14. PMID:1400170
  4. Devroede N, Thia-Toong TL, Gigot D, Maes D, Charlier D. Purine and pyrimidine-specific repression of the Escherichia coli carAB operon are functionally and structurally coupled. J Mol Biol. 2004 Feb 6;336(1):25-42. PMID:14741201

1qqa, resolution 3.00Å

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