3w3k: Difference between revisions

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New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 3w3k is ON HOLD Authors: Tanji, H., Ohto, U., Shimizu, T. Description: Crystal structure of human TLR8 in complex with CL075
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 3w3k is ON HOLD
==Crystal structure of human TLR8 in complex with CL075==
<StructureSection load='3w3k' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3w3k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3w3k]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3W3K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3W3K FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=L07:2-PROPYL[1,3]THIAZOLO[4,5-C]QUINOLIN-4-AMINE'>L07</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3w3k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3w3k OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3w3k PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3w3k RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3w3k PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3w3k ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TLR8_HUMAN TLR8_HUMAN] Key component of innate and adaptive immunity. TLRs (Toll-like receptors) control host immune response against pathogens through recognition of molecular patterns specific to microorganisms. Acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response.<ref>PMID:17932028</ref>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) and TLR8 recognize single-stranded RNA and initiate innate immune responses. Several synthetic agonists of TLR7-TLR8 display novel therapeutic potential; however, the molecular basis for ligand recognition and activation of signaling by TLR7 or TLR8 is largely unknown. In this study, the crystal structures of unliganded and ligand-induced activated human TLR8 dimers were elucidated. Ligand recognition was mediated by a dimerization interface formed by two protomers. Upon ligand stimulation, the TLR8 dimer was reorganized such that the two C termini were brought into proximity. The loop between leucine-rich repeat 14 (LRR14) and LRR15 was cleaved; however, the N- and C-terminal halves remained associated and contributed to ligand recognition and dimerization. Thus, ligand binding induces reorganization of the TLR8 dimer, which enables downstream signaling processes.


Authors: Tanji, H., Ohto, U., Shimizu, T.
Structural reorganization of the Toll-like receptor 8 dimer induced by agonistic ligands.,Tanji H, Ohto U, Shibata T, Miyake K, Shimizu T Science. 2013 Mar 22;339(6126):1426-9. doi: 10.1126/science.1229159. PMID:23520111<ref>PMID:23520111</ref>


Description: Crystal structure of human TLR8 in complex with CL075
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3w3k" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Toll-like Receptor 3D structures|Toll-like Receptor 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ohto U]]
[[Category: Shimizu T]]
[[Category: Tanji H]]

Latest revision as of 09:17, 17 October 2024

Crystal structure of human TLR8 in complex with CL075Crystal structure of human TLR8 in complex with CL075

Structural highlights

3w3k is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.3Å
Ligands:, , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

TLR8_HUMAN Key component of innate and adaptive immunity. TLRs (Toll-like receptors) control host immune response against pathogens through recognition of molecular patterns specific to microorganisms. Acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response.[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) and TLR8 recognize single-stranded RNA and initiate innate immune responses. Several synthetic agonists of TLR7-TLR8 display novel therapeutic potential; however, the molecular basis for ligand recognition and activation of signaling by TLR7 or TLR8 is largely unknown. In this study, the crystal structures of unliganded and ligand-induced activated human TLR8 dimers were elucidated. Ligand recognition was mediated by a dimerization interface formed by two protomers. Upon ligand stimulation, the TLR8 dimer was reorganized such that the two C termini were brought into proximity. The loop between leucine-rich repeat 14 (LRR14) and LRR15 was cleaved; however, the N- and C-terminal halves remained associated and contributed to ligand recognition and dimerization. Thus, ligand binding induces reorganization of the TLR8 dimer, which enables downstream signaling processes.

Structural reorganization of the Toll-like receptor 8 dimer induced by agonistic ligands.,Tanji H, Ohto U, Shibata T, Miyake K, Shimizu T Science. 2013 Mar 22;339(6126):1426-9. doi: 10.1126/science.1229159. PMID:23520111[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Doyle SL, Jefferies CA, Feighery C, O'Neill LA. Signaling by Toll-like receptors 8 and 9 requires Bruton's tyrosine kinase. J Biol Chem. 2007 Dec 21;282(51):36953-60. Epub 2007 Oct 11. PMID:17932028 doi:10.1074/jbc.M707682200
  2. Tanji H, Ohto U, Shibata T, Miyake K, Shimizu T. Structural reorganization of the Toll-like receptor 8 dimer induced by agonistic ligands. Science. 2013 Mar 22;339(6126):1426-9. doi: 10.1126/science.1229159. PMID:23520111 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1229159

3w3k, resolution 2.30Å

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