1shc: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1shc.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1shc" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1shc" />
'''SHC PTB DOMAIN COMPLEXED WITH A TRKA RECEPTOR PHOSPHOPEPTIDE, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE'''<br />


==Overview==
==SHC PTB DOMAIN COMPLEXED WITH A TRKA RECEPTOR PHOSPHOPEPTIDE, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE==
<StructureSection load='1shc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1shc]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1shc]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SHC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SHC FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR, 1 model</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1shc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1shc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1shc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1shc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1shc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1shc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SHC1_HUMAN SHC1_HUMAN] Signaling adapter that couples activated growth factor receptors to signaling pathways. Participates in a signaling cascade initiated by activated KIT and KITLG/SCF. Isoform p46Shc and isoform p52Shc, once phosphorylated, couple activated receptor tyrosine kinases to Ras via the recruitment of the GRB2/SOS complex and are implicated in the cytoplasmic propagation of mitogenic signals. Isoform p46Shc and isoform p52Shc may thus function as initiators of the Ras signaling cascade in various non-neuronal systems. Isoform p66Shc does not mediate Ras activation, but is involved in signal transduction pathways that regulate the cellular response to oxidative stress and life span. Isoform p66Shc acts as a downstream target of the tumor suppressor p53 and is indispensable for the ability of stress-activated p53 to induce elevation of intracellular oxidants, cytochrome c release and apoptosis. The expression of isoform p66Shc has been correlated with life span (By similarity). Participates in signaling downstream of the angiopoietin receptor TEK/TIE2, and plays a role in the regulation of endothelial cell migration and sprouting angiogenesis.<ref>PMID:14665640</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/sh/1shc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1shc ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The nuclear magnetic resonance structure of the phosphotyrosine binding (PTB) domain of Shc complexed to a phosphopeptide reveals an alternative means of recognizing tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins. Unlike in SH2 domains, the phosphopeptide forms an antiparallel beta-strand with a beta-sheet of the protein, interacts with a hydrophobic pocket through the (pY-5) residue, and adopts a beta-turn. The PTB domain is structurally similar to pleckstrin homology domains (a beta-sandwich capped by an alpha-helix) and binds to acidic phospholipids, suggesting a possible role in membrane localization.
The nuclear magnetic resonance structure of the phosphotyrosine binding (PTB) domain of Shc complexed to a phosphopeptide reveals an alternative means of recognizing tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins. Unlike in SH2 domains, the phosphopeptide forms an antiparallel beta-strand with a beta-sheet of the protein, interacts with a hydrophobic pocket through the (pY-5) residue, and adopts a beta-turn. The PTB domain is structurally similar to pleckstrin homology domains (a beta-sandwich capped by an alpha-helix) and binds to acidic phospholipids, suggesting a possible role in membrane localization.


==Disease==
Structure and ligand recognition of the phosphotyrosine binding domain of Shc.,Zhou MM, Ravichandran KS, Olejniczak EF, Petros AM, Meadows RP, Sattler M, Harlan JE, Wade WS, Burakoff SJ, Fesik SW Nature. 1995 Dec 7;378(6557):584-92. PMID:8524391<ref>PMID:8524391</ref>
Known diseases associated with this structure: Insensitivity to pain, congenital, with anhidrosis OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191315 191315]], Medullary thyroid carcinoma, familial OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191315 191315]]


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1SHC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SHC OCA].
</div>
 
<div class="pdbe-citations 1shc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==Reference==
== References ==
Structure and ligand recognition of the phosphotyrosine binding domain of Shc., Zhou MM, Ravichandran KS, Olejniczak EF, Petros AM, Meadows RP, Sattler M, Harlan JE, Wade WS, Burakoff SJ, Fesik SW, Nature. 1995 Dec 7;378(6557):584-92. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8524391 8524391]
<references/>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
__TOC__
[[Category: Protein complex]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Burakoff, S J.]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Fesik, S W.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Harlan, J E.]]
[[Category: Burakoff SJ]]
[[Category: Meadows, R P.]]
[[Category: Fesik SW]]
[[Category: Olejniczak, E T.]]
[[Category: Harlan JE]]
[[Category: Petros, A M.]]
[[Category: Meadows RP]]
[[Category: Ravichandran, K S.]]
[[Category: Olejniczak ET]]
[[Category: Sattler, M.]]
[[Category: Petros AM]]
[[Category: Wade, W S.]]
[[Category: Ravichandran KS]]
[[Category: Zhou, M M.]]
[[Category: Sattler M]]
[[Category: complex (signal transduction/peptide)]]
[[Category: Wade WS]]
[[Category: phosphotyrosine binding domain (ptb)]]
[[Category: Zhou M-M]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:01:35 2008''

Latest revision as of 10:23, 30 October 2024

SHC PTB DOMAIN COMPLEXED WITH A TRKA RECEPTOR PHOSPHOPEPTIDE, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURESHC PTB DOMAIN COMPLEXED WITH A TRKA RECEPTOR PHOSPHOPEPTIDE, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE

Structural highlights

1shc is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Solution NMR, 1 model
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SHC1_HUMAN Signaling adapter that couples activated growth factor receptors to signaling pathways. Participates in a signaling cascade initiated by activated KIT and KITLG/SCF. Isoform p46Shc and isoform p52Shc, once phosphorylated, couple activated receptor tyrosine kinases to Ras via the recruitment of the GRB2/SOS complex and are implicated in the cytoplasmic propagation of mitogenic signals. Isoform p46Shc and isoform p52Shc may thus function as initiators of the Ras signaling cascade in various non-neuronal systems. Isoform p66Shc does not mediate Ras activation, but is involved in signal transduction pathways that regulate the cellular response to oxidative stress and life span. Isoform p66Shc acts as a downstream target of the tumor suppressor p53 and is indispensable for the ability of stress-activated p53 to induce elevation of intracellular oxidants, cytochrome c release and apoptosis. The expression of isoform p66Shc has been correlated with life span (By similarity). Participates in signaling downstream of the angiopoietin receptor TEK/TIE2, and plays a role in the regulation of endothelial cell migration and sprouting angiogenesis.[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The nuclear magnetic resonance structure of the phosphotyrosine binding (PTB) domain of Shc complexed to a phosphopeptide reveals an alternative means of recognizing tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins. Unlike in SH2 domains, the phosphopeptide forms an antiparallel beta-strand with a beta-sheet of the protein, interacts with a hydrophobic pocket through the (pY-5) residue, and adopts a beta-turn. The PTB domain is structurally similar to pleckstrin homology domains (a beta-sandwich capped by an alpha-helix) and binds to acidic phospholipids, suggesting a possible role in membrane localization.

Structure and ligand recognition of the phosphotyrosine binding domain of Shc.,Zhou MM, Ravichandran KS, Olejniczak EF, Petros AM, Meadows RP, Sattler M, Harlan JE, Wade WS, Burakoff SJ, Fesik SW Nature. 1995 Dec 7;378(6557):584-92. PMID:8524391[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Audero E, Cascone I, Maniero F, Napione L, Arese M, Lanfrancone L, Bussolino F. Adaptor ShcA protein binds tyrosine kinase Tie2 receptor and regulates migration and sprouting but not survival of endothelial cells. J Biol Chem. 2004 Mar 26;279(13):13224-33. Epub 2003 Dec 9. PMID:14665640 doi:10.1074/jbc.M307456200
  2. Zhou MM, Ravichandran KS, Olejniczak EF, Petros AM, Meadows RP, Sattler M, Harlan JE, Wade WS, Burakoff SJ, Fesik SW. Structure and ligand recognition of the phosphotyrosine binding domain of Shc. Nature. 1995 Dec 7;378(6557):584-92. PMID:8524391 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/378584a0
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