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[[Image:1ohl.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ohl" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1ohl, resolution 1.6&Aring;" />
'''YEAST 5-AMINOLAEVULINIC ACID DEHYDRATASE PUTATIVE CYCLIC REACTION INTERMEDIATE COMPLEX'''<br />


==Overview==
==YEAST 5-AMINOLAEVULINIC ACID DEHYDRATASE PUTATIVE CYCLIC REACTION INTERMEDIATE COMPLEX==
<StructureSection load='1ohl' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ohl]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ohl]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OHL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OHL FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BME:BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL'>BME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PBG:3-[5-(AMINOMETHYL)-4-(CARBOXYMETHYL)-1H-PYRROL-3-YL]PROPANOIC+ACID'>PBG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ohl FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ohl OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ohl PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ohl RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ohl PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ohl ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HEM2_YEAST HEM2_YEAST] Catalyzes an early step in the biosynthesis of tetrapyrroles. Binds two molecules of 5-aminolevulinate per subunit, each at a distinct site, and catalyzes their condensation to form porphobilinogen.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oh/1ohl_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ohl ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The X-ray structure of yeast 5-aminolaevulinic acid dehydratase, in which the catalytic site of the enzyme is complexed with a putative cyclic intermediate composed of both substrate moieties, has been solved at 0.16 nm (1.6 A) resolution. The cyclic intermediate is bound covalently to Lys(263) with the amino group of the aminomethyl side chain ligated to the active-site zinc ion in a position normally occupied by a catalytic hydroxide ion. The cyclic intermediate is catalytically competent, as shown by its turnover in the presence of added substrate to form porphobilinogen. The findings, combined with those of previous studies, are consistent with a catalytic mechanism in which the C-C bond linking both substrates in the intermediate is formed before the C-N bond.
The X-ray structure of yeast 5-aminolaevulinic acid dehydratase, in which the catalytic site of the enzyme is complexed with a putative cyclic intermediate composed of both substrate moieties, has been solved at 0.16 nm (1.6 A) resolution. The cyclic intermediate is bound covalently to Lys(263) with the amino group of the aminomethyl side chain ligated to the active-site zinc ion in a position normally occupied by a catalytic hydroxide ion. The cyclic intermediate is catalytically competent, as shown by its turnover in the presence of added substrate to form porphobilinogen. The findings, combined with those of previous studies, are consistent with a catalytic mechanism in which the C-C bond linking both substrates in the intermediate is formed before the C-N bond.


==About this Structure==
X-ray structure of a putative reaction intermediate of 5-aminolaevulinic acid dehydratase.,Erskine PT, Coates L, Butler D, Youell JH, Brindley AA, Wood SP, Warren MJ, Shoolingin-Jordan PM, Cooper JB Biochem J. 2003 Aug 1;373(Pt 3):733-8. PMID:12777167<ref>PMID:12777167</ref>
1OHL is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BME:'>BME</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PBG:'>PBG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porphobilinogen_synthase Porphobilinogen synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.24 4.2.1.24] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Zn+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OHL OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
X-ray structure of a putative reaction intermediate of 5-aminolaevulinic acid dehydratase., Erskine PT, Coates L, Butler D, Youell JH, Brindley AA, Wood SP, Warren MJ, Shoolingin-Jordan PM, Cooper JB, Biochem J. 2003 Aug 1;373(Pt 3):733-8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12777167 12777167]
</div>
[[Category: Porphobilinogen synthase]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1ohl" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Porphobilinogen synthase|Porphobilinogen synthase]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Brindley AA]]
[[Category: Brindley, A A.]]
[[Category: Butler D]]
[[Category: Butler, D.]]
[[Category: Coates L]]
[[Category: Coates, L.]]
[[Category: Cooper JB]]
[[Category: Cooper, J B.]]
[[Category: Erskine PT]]
[[Category: Erskine, P T.]]
[[Category: Shoolingin-Jordan PM]]
[[Category: Shoolingin-Jordan, P M.]]
[[Category: Warren MJ]]
[[Category: Warren, M J.]]
[[Category: Wood SP]]
[[Category: Wood, S P.]]
[[Category: Youell JH]]
[[Category: Youell, J H.]]
[[Category: BME]]
[[Category: PBG]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: aldolase]]
[[Category: dehydratase]]
[[Category: lyase]]
[[Category: tetrapyrrole synthesis]]
[[Category: tim barrel]]
 
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