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==Crystal structure of the DNA repair enzyme endonuclease-VIII (Nei) from E. coli in complex with AP-site containing DNA substrate== | |||
<StructureSection load='2ea0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ea0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ea0]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EA0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2EA0 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.4Å</td></tr> | |||
== | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PED:PENTANE-3,4-DIOL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PED</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | ||
[[2ea0]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ea0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ea0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ea0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ea0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ea0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ea0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/END8_ECOLI END8_ECOLI] Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized pyrimidines, such as thymine glycol, 5,6-dihydrouracil and 5,6-dihydrothymine. Acts on DNA bubble and 3'-fork structures, suggesting a role in replication-associated DNA repair. Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates.<ref>PMID:20031487</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ea/2ea0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ea0 ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Endonuclease 3D structures|Endonuclease 3D structures]] | |||
*[[Endonuclease|Endonuclease]] | == References == | ||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Golan G]] | ||
[[Category: Grollman AP]] | |||
[[Category: | [[Category: Shoham G]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Zharov DO]] | ||
[[Category: | |||
Latest revision as of 10:52, 23 October 2024
Crystal structure of the DNA repair enzyme endonuclease-VIII (Nei) from E. coli in complex with AP-site containing DNA substrateCrystal structure of the DNA repair enzyme endonuclease-VIII (Nei) from E. coli in complex with AP-site containing DNA substrate
Structural highlights
FunctionEND8_ECOLI Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized pyrimidines, such as thymine glycol, 5,6-dihydrouracil and 5,6-dihydrothymine. Acts on DNA bubble and 3'-fork structures, suggesting a role in replication-associated DNA repair. Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates.[1] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. See AlsoReferences
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