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[[Image:4flp.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_4flp|  PDB=4flp  |  SCENE=  }}
==Crystal Structure of the first bromodomain of human BRDT in complex with the inhibitor JQ1==
 
<StructureSection load='4flp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4flp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.23&Aring;' scene=''>
===Crystal Structure of the first bromodomain of human BRDT in complex with the inhibitor JQ1===
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4flp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4FLP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4FLP FirstGlance]. <br>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22901802}}
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.23&#8491;</td></tr>
 
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=JQ1:(6S)-6-(2-TERT-BUTOXY-2-OXOETHYL)-4-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-2,3,9-TRIMETHYL-6,7-DIHYDROTHIENO[3,2-F][1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[4,3-A][1,4]DIAZEPIN-10-IUM'>JQ1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene></td></tr>
==About this Structure==
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4flp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4flp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4flp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4flp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4flp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4flp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
[[4flp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4FLP OCA].  
</table>
 
== Function ==
==Reference==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BRDT_HUMAN BRDT_HUMAN] Testis-specific chromatin protein that specifically binds histone H4 acetylated at 'Lys-5' and 'Lys-8' (H4K5ac and H4K8ac, respectively) and plays a key role in spermatogenesis. Required in late pachytene spermatocytes: plays a role in meiotic and post-meiotic cells by binding to acetylated histones at the promoter of specific meiotic and post-meiotic genes, facilitating their activation at the appropriate time. In the post-meiotic phase of spermatogenesis, binds to hyperacetylated histones and participates in their general removal from DNA. Also acts as a component of the splicing machinery in pachytene spermatocytes and round spermatids and participates in 3'-UTR truncation of specific mRNAs in post-meiotic spermatids. Required for chromocenter organization, a structure comprised of peri-centromeric heterochromatin.<ref>PMID:9367677</ref> <ref>PMID:15647849</ref> <ref>PMID:22901802</ref>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:022901802</ref><references group="xtra"/>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bountra, C.]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith CH]]
[[Category: Bradner, J.]]
[[Category: Bountra C]]
[[Category: Canning, P.]]
[[Category: Bradner J]]
[[Category: Delft, F von.]]
[[Category: Canning P]]
[[Category: Edwards, A.]]
[[Category: Edwards A]]
[[Category: Felletar, I.]]
[[Category: Felletar I]]
[[Category: Filippakopoulos, P.]]
[[Category: Filippakopoulos P]]
[[Category: Knapp, S.]]
[[Category: Knapp S]]
[[Category: Muniz, J.]]
[[Category: Muniz J]]
[[Category: Picaud, S.]]
[[Category: Picaud S]]
[[Category: Qi, J.]]
[[Category: Qi J]]
[[Category: SGC, Structural Genomics Consortium.]]
[[Category: Von Delft F]]
[[Category: Brdt]]
[[Category: Bromodomain]]
[[Category: Bromodomain containing protein testis specific]]
[[Category: Nucleus]]
[[Category: Sgc]]
[[Category: Structural genomics consortium]]
[[Category: Transcription]]
[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
[[Category: Transcription regulator-inhibitor complex]]

Latest revision as of 18:28, 14 March 2024

Crystal Structure of the first bromodomain of human BRDT in complex with the inhibitor JQ1Crystal Structure of the first bromodomain of human BRDT in complex with the inhibitor JQ1

Structural highlights

4flp is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.23Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

BRDT_HUMAN Testis-specific chromatin protein that specifically binds histone H4 acetylated at 'Lys-5' and 'Lys-8' (H4K5ac and H4K8ac, respectively) and plays a key role in spermatogenesis. Required in late pachytene spermatocytes: plays a role in meiotic and post-meiotic cells by binding to acetylated histones at the promoter of specific meiotic and post-meiotic genes, facilitating their activation at the appropriate time. In the post-meiotic phase of spermatogenesis, binds to hyperacetylated histones and participates in their general removal from DNA. Also acts as a component of the splicing machinery in pachytene spermatocytes and round spermatids and participates in 3'-UTR truncation of specific mRNAs in post-meiotic spermatids. Required for chromocenter organization, a structure comprised of peri-centromeric heterochromatin.[1] [2] [3]

References

  1. Jones MH, Numata M, Shimane M. Identification and characterization of BRDT: A testis-specific gene related to the bromodomain genes RING3 and Drosophila fsh. Genomics. 1997 Nov 1;45(3):529-34. PMID:9367677 doi:S0888-7543(97)95000-X
  2. Zheng Y, Yuan W, Zhou Z, Xu M, Sha JH. Molecular cloning and expression of a novel alternative splice variant of BRDT gene. Int J Mol Med. 2005 Feb;15(2):315-21. PMID:15647849
  3. Matzuk MM, McKeown MR, Filippakopoulos P, Li Q, Ma L, Agno JE, Lemieux ME, Picaud S, Yu RN, Qi J, Knapp S, Bradner JE. Small-Molecule Inhibition of BRDT for Male Contraception. Cell. 2012 Aug 17;150(4):673-684. PMID:22901802 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2012.06.045

4flp, resolution 2.23Å

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