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[[Image:1dos.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1dos" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1dos, resolution 1.67&Aring;" />
'''STRUCTURE OF FRUCTOSE-BISPHOSPHATE ALDOLASE'''<br />


==Overview==
==STRUCTURE OF FRUCTOSE-BISPHOSPHATE ALDOLASE==
The molecular architecture of the Class II E. coli fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase dimer was determined to 1.6 A resolution. The subunit fold corresponds to a singly wound alpha/beta-barrel with an active site located on the beta-barrel carboxyl side of each subunit. In each subunit there are two mutually exclusive zinc metal ion binding sites, 3.2 A apart; the exclusivity is mediated by a conformational transition involving side-chain rotations by chelating histidine residues. A binding site for K+ and NH4+ activators was found near the beta-barrel centre. Although Class I and Class II aldolases catalyse identical reactions, their active sites do not share common amino acid residues, are structurally dissimilar, and from sequence comparisons appear to be evolutionary distinct.
<StructureSection load='1dos' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1dos]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.67&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1dos]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DOS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1DOS FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.67&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NH4:AMMONIUM+ION'>NH4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dos FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dos OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1dos PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dos RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dos PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1dos ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALF_ECOLI ALF_ECOLI] Catalyzes the aldol condensation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP or glycerone-phosphate) with glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) to form fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) in gluconeogenesis and the reverse reaction in glycolysis.<ref>PMID:10712619</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/do/1dos_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1dos ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==About this Structure==
==See Also==
1DOS is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NH4:'>NH4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphate_aldolase Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.2.13 4.1.2.13] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DOS OCA].
*[[Aldolase 3D structures|Aldolase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
Novel active site in Escherichia coli fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase., Blom NS, Tetreault S, Coulombe R, Sygusch J, Nat Struct Biol. 1996 Oct;3(10):856-62. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8836102 8836102]
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Blom N]]
[[Category: Blom, N.]]
[[Category: Coulombe R]]
[[Category: Coulombe, R.]]
[[Category: Sygusch J]]
[[Category: Sygusch, J.]]
[[Category: Tetreault S]]
[[Category: Tetreault, S.]]
[[Category: NH4]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: 6-bisphosphate aldolase]]
[[Category: classii fructose 1]]
[[Category: glycolysis]]
[[Category: lyase]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:18:49 2008''

Latest revision as of 09:57, 7 February 2024

STRUCTURE OF FRUCTOSE-BISPHOSPHATE ALDOLASESTRUCTURE OF FRUCTOSE-BISPHOSPHATE ALDOLASE

Structural highlights

1dos is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.67Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

ALF_ECOLI Catalyzes the aldol condensation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP or glycerone-phosphate) with glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) to form fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) in gluconeogenesis and the reverse reaction in glycolysis.[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Zgiby SM, Thomson GJ, Qamar S, Berry A. Exploring substrate binding and discrimination in fructose1, 6-bisphosphate and tagatose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolases. Eur J Biochem. 2000 Mar;267(6):1858-68. PMID:10712619

1dos, resolution 1.67Å

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