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[[Image:1cok.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1cok" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''STRUCTURE OF THE C-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF P73'''<br />


==Overview==
==STRUCTURE OF THE C-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF P73==
<StructureSection load='1cok' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1cok]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1cok]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1COK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1COK FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1cok FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1cok OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1cok PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1cok RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1cok PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1cok ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P73_HUMAN P73_HUMAN] Participates in the apoptotic response to DNA damage. Isoforms containing the transactivation domain are pro-apoptotic, isoforms lacking the domain are anti-apoptotic and block the function of p53 and transactivating p73 isoforms. May be a tumor suppressor protein.<ref>PMID:11753569</ref> <ref>PMID:10203277</ref> <ref>PMID:18174154</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/co/1cok_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1cok ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
p73 and p63 are two recently cloned genes with homology to the tumor suppressor p53, whose protein product is a key transcriptional regulator of genes involved in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. While all three proteins share conserved transcriptional activation, DNA-binding and oligomerization domains, p73 and p63 have an additional conserved C-terminal region. We have determined the three-dimensional solution structure of this conserved C-terminal domain of human p73. The structure reveals a small five-helix bundle with striking similarity to the SAM (sterile alpha motif) domains of two ephrin receptor tyrosine kinases. The SAM domain is a putative protein-protein interaction domain found in a variety of cytoplasmic signaling proteins and has been shown to form both homo- and hetero-oligomers. However, the SAM-like C-terminal domains of p73 and p63 are monomeric and do not interact with one another, suggesting that this domain may interact with additional, as yet uncharacterized proteins in a signaling and/or regulatory role.
p73 and p63 are two recently cloned genes with homology to the tumor suppressor p53, whose protein product is a key transcriptional regulator of genes involved in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. While all three proteins share conserved transcriptional activation, DNA-binding and oligomerization domains, p73 and p63 have an additional conserved C-terminal region. We have determined the three-dimensional solution structure of this conserved C-terminal domain of human p73. The structure reveals a small five-helix bundle with striking similarity to the SAM (sterile alpha motif) domains of two ephrin receptor tyrosine kinases. The SAM domain is a putative protein-protein interaction domain found in a variety of cytoplasmic signaling proteins and has been shown to form both homo- and hetero-oligomers. However, the SAM-like C-terminal domains of p73 and p63 are monomeric and do not interact with one another, suggesting that this domain may interact with additional, as yet uncharacterized proteins in a signaling and/or regulatory role.


==Disease==
Solution structure of a conserved C-terminal domain of p73 with structural homology to the SAM domain.,Chi SW, Ayed A, Arrowsmith CH EMBO J. 1999 Aug 16;18(16):4438-45. PMID:10449409<ref>PMID:10449409</ref>
Known disease associated with this structure: Neuroblastoma (1) OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=601990 601990]]


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1COK is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1COK OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1cok" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Solution structure of a conserved C-terminal domain of p73 with structural homology to the SAM domain., Chi SW, Ayed A, Arrowsmith CH, EMBO J. 1999 Aug 16;18(16):4438-45. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10449409 10449409]
*[[P73|P73]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H.]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith CH]]
[[Category: Ayed, A.]]
[[Category: Ayed A]]
[[Category: Chi, S W.]]
[[Category: Chi S-W]]
[[Category: gene regulation]]
[[Category: p73 sam-like domain]]
 
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