1aa4: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1aa4.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1aa4" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1aa4, resolution 2.1&Aring;" />
'''SPECIFICITY OF LIGAND BINDING IN A BURIED POLAR CAVITY OF CYTOCHROME C PEROXIDASE'''<br />


==Overview==
==SPECIFICITY OF LIGAND BINDING IN A BURIED POLAR CAVITY OF CYTOCHROME C PEROXIDASE==
<StructureSection load='1aa4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1aa4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1aa4]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AA4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AA4 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1aa4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1aa4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1aa4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1aa4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1aa4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1aa4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CCPR_YEAST CCPR_YEAST] Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/aa/1aa4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1aa4 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Conformational changes that gate the access of substrates or ligands to an active site are important features of enzyme function. In this report, we describe an unusual example of a structural rearrangement near a buried artificial cavity in cytochrome c peroxidase that occurs on binding protonated benzimidazole. A hinged main-chain rotation at two residues (Pro 190 and Asn 195) results in a surface loop rearrangement that opens a large solvent-accessible channel for the entry of ligands to an otherwise inaccessible binding site. The trapping of this alternate conformational state provides a unique view of the extent to which protein dynamics can allow small molecule penetration into buried protein cavities.
Conformational changes that gate the access of substrates or ligands to an active site are important features of enzyme function. In this report, we describe an unusual example of a structural rearrangement near a buried artificial cavity in cytochrome c peroxidase that occurs on binding protonated benzimidazole. A hinged main-chain rotation at two residues (Pro 190 and Asn 195) results in a surface loop rearrangement that opens a large solvent-accessible channel for the entry of ligands to an otherwise inaccessible binding site. The trapping of this alternate conformational state provides a unique view of the extent to which protein dynamics can allow small molecule penetration into buried protein cavities.


==About this Structure==
A ligand-gated, hinged loop rearrangement opens a channel to a buried artificial protein cavity.,Fitzgerald MM, Musah RA, McRee DE, Goodin DB Nat Struct Biol. 1996 Jul;3(7):626-31. PMID:8673607<ref>PMID:8673607</ref>
1AA4 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:'>HEM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytochrome-c_peroxidase Cytochrome-c peroxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.11.1.5 1.11.1.5] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=ACT:Removal+Of+TRP+191+Forms+An+Internal+Cavity+Below+The+He+...'>ACT</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AA4 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
A ligand-gated, hinged loop rearrangement opens a channel to a buried artificial protein cavity., Fitzgerald MM, Musah RA, McRee DE, Goodin DB, Nat Struct Biol. 1996 Jul;3(7):626-31. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8673607 8673607]
</div>
[[Category: Cytochrome-c peroxidase]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1aa4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Cytochrome c peroxidase 3D structures|Cytochrome c peroxidase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Fitzgerald MM]]
[[Category: Fitzgerald, M M.]]
[[Category: Goodin DB]]
[[Category: Goodin, D B.]]
[[Category: Mcree DE]]
[[Category: Mcree, D E.]]
[[Category: Musah RA]]
[[Category: Musah, R A.]]
[[Category: HEM]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: peroxidase]]
 
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