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== | ==ACETYLXYLAN ESTERASE FROM P. PURPUROGENUM REFINED AT 1.10 ANGSTROMS== | ||
Enzymatic and non-enzymatic iodination of the amino acid tyrosine is a | <StructureSection load='1bs9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1bs9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.10Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bs9]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talaromyces_purpureogenus Talaromyces purpureogenus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BS9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BS9 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.1Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bs9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bs9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1bs9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bs9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bs9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bs9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AXE2_TALPU AXE2_TALPU] Degrades acetylated xylans by cleaving acetyl side groups from the hetero-xylan backbone.<ref>PMID:8756392</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bs/1bs9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1bs9 ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Enzymatic and non-enzymatic iodination of the amino acid tyrosine is a well known phenomenon. The iodination technique has been widely used for labeling proteins. Using high-resolution X-ray crystallographic techniques, the chemical and three-dimensional structures of iodotyrosines formed by non-enzymatic incorporation of I atoms into tyrosine residues of a crystalline protein are described. Acetylxylan esterase (AXE II; 207 amino-acid residues) from Penicillium purpurogenum has substrate specificities towards acetate esters of D-xylopyranose residues in xylan and belongs to a new class of alpha/beta hydrolases. The crystals of the enzyme are highly ordered, tightly packed and diffract to better than sub-angstrom resolution at 85 K. The iodination technique has been utilized to prepare an isomorphous derivative of the AXE II crystal. The structure of the enzyme determined at 1.10 A resolution exclusively by normal and anomalous scattering from I atoms, along with the structure of the iodinated complex at 1.80 A resolution, demonstrate the formation of covalent bonds between I atoms and C atoms at ortho positions to the hydroxyl groups of two tyrosyl moieties, yielding iodotyrosines. | |||
Determination of a protein structure by iodination: the structure of iodinated acetylxylan esterase.,Ghosh D, Erman M, Sawicki M, Lala P, Weeks DR, Li N, Pangborn W, Thiel DJ, Jornvall H, Gutierrez R, Eyzaguirre J Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1999 Apr;55(Pt 4):779-84. PMID:10089308<ref>PMID:10089308</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1bs9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Acetylxylan esterase 3D structures|Acetylxylan esterase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Talaromyces purpureogenus]] | |||
[[Category: Erman M]] | |||
[[Category: Eyzaguirre J]] | |||
[[Category: Ghosh D]] | |||
[[Category: Jornvall H]] | |||
[[Category: Lala P]] | |||
[[Category: Li N]] | |||
[[Category: Pangborn W]] | |||
[[Category: Sawicki MW]] | |||
[[Category: Thiel DJ]] | |||
[[Category: Weeks DR]] | |||
Latest revision as of 07:24, 17 October 2024
ACETYLXYLAN ESTERASE FROM P. PURPUROGENUM REFINED AT 1.10 ANGSTROMSACETYLXYLAN ESTERASE FROM P. PURPUROGENUM REFINED AT 1.10 ANGSTROMS
Structural highlights
FunctionAXE2_TALPU Degrades acetylated xylans by cleaving acetyl side groups from the hetero-xylan backbone.[1] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedEnzymatic and non-enzymatic iodination of the amino acid tyrosine is a well known phenomenon. The iodination technique has been widely used for labeling proteins. Using high-resolution X-ray crystallographic techniques, the chemical and three-dimensional structures of iodotyrosines formed by non-enzymatic incorporation of I atoms into tyrosine residues of a crystalline protein are described. Acetylxylan esterase (AXE II; 207 amino-acid residues) from Penicillium purpurogenum has substrate specificities towards acetate esters of D-xylopyranose residues in xylan and belongs to a new class of alpha/beta hydrolases. The crystals of the enzyme are highly ordered, tightly packed and diffract to better than sub-angstrom resolution at 85 K. The iodination technique has been utilized to prepare an isomorphous derivative of the AXE II crystal. The structure of the enzyme determined at 1.10 A resolution exclusively by normal and anomalous scattering from I atoms, along with the structure of the iodinated complex at 1.80 A resolution, demonstrate the formation of covalent bonds between I atoms and C atoms at ortho positions to the hydroxyl groups of two tyrosyl moieties, yielding iodotyrosines. Determination of a protein structure by iodination: the structure of iodinated acetylxylan esterase.,Ghosh D, Erman M, Sawicki M, Lala P, Weeks DR, Li N, Pangborn W, Thiel DJ, Jornvall H, Gutierrez R, Eyzaguirre J Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1999 Apr;55(Pt 4):779-84. PMID:10089308[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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