2o6y: Difference between revisions
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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2o6y" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2o6y, resolution 1.50Å" /> '''Tyrosine ammonia-lya... |
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== | ==Tyrosine ammonia-lyase from Rhodobacter sphaeroides== | ||
Aromatic amino acid ammonia-lyases catalyze the deamination of L-His, L-Phe, and L-Tyr, yielding ammonia plus aryl acids bearing an | <StructureSection load='2o6y' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2o6y]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2o6y]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cereibacter_sphaeroides Cereibacter sphaeroides]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2O6Y OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2O6Y FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MDO:{2-[(1S)-1-AMINOETHYL]-4-METHYLIDENE-5-OXO-4,5-DIHYDRO-1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL}ACETIC+ACID'>MDO</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2o6y FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2o6y OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2o6y PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2o6y RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2o6y PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2o6y ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TALY_CERS4 TALY_CERS4] Catalyzes the non-oxidative deamination of L-tyrosine. Has very low phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity (in vitro).<ref>PMID:17185228</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/o6/2o6y_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2o6y ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Aromatic amino acid ammonia-lyases catalyze the deamination of L-His, L-Phe, and L-Tyr, yielding ammonia plus aryl acids bearing an alpha,beta-unsaturated propenoic acid. We report crystallographic analyses of unliganded Rhodobacter sphaeroides tyrosine ammonia-lyase (RsTAL) and RsTAL bound to p-coumarate and caffeate. His 89 of RsTAL forms a hydrogen bond with the p-hydroxyl moieties of coumarate and caffeate. His 89 is conserved in TALs but replaced in phenylalanine ammonia-lyases (PALs) and histidine ammonia-lyases (HALs). Substitution of His 89 by Phe, a characteristic residue of PALs, yields a mutant with a switch in kinetic preference from L-Tyr to L-Phe. Structures of the H89F mutant in complex with the PAL product, cinnamate, or the PAL-specific inhibitor, 2-aminoindan-2-phosphonate (AIP), support the role of position 89 as a specificity determinant in the family of aromatic amino acid ammonia-lyases and aminomutases responsible for beta-amino acid biosynthesis. | |||
Structural determinants and modulation of substrate specificity in phenylalanine-tyrosine ammonia-lyases.,Louie GV, Bowman ME, Moffitt MC, Baiga TJ, Moore BS, Noel JP Chem Biol. 2006 Dec;13(12):1327-38. PMID:17185228<ref>PMID:17185228</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 2o6y" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
[[Category: Baiga | <references/> | ||
[[Category: Bowman | __TOC__ | ||
[[Category: Louie | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Moffitt | [[Category: Cereibacter sphaeroides]] | ||
[[Category: Moore | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Noel | [[Category: Baiga TJ]] | ||
[[Category: Bowman ME]] | |||
[[Category: Louie GV]] | |||
[[Category: Moffitt MC]] | |||
[[Category: Moore BS]] | |||
[[Category: Noel JP]] | |||
Latest revision as of 04:15, 21 November 2024
Tyrosine ammonia-lyase from Rhodobacter sphaeroidesTyrosine ammonia-lyase from Rhodobacter sphaeroides
Structural highlights
FunctionTALY_CERS4 Catalyzes the non-oxidative deamination of L-tyrosine. Has very low phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity (in vitro).[1] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedAromatic amino acid ammonia-lyases catalyze the deamination of L-His, L-Phe, and L-Tyr, yielding ammonia plus aryl acids bearing an alpha,beta-unsaturated propenoic acid. We report crystallographic analyses of unliganded Rhodobacter sphaeroides tyrosine ammonia-lyase (RsTAL) and RsTAL bound to p-coumarate and caffeate. His 89 of RsTAL forms a hydrogen bond with the p-hydroxyl moieties of coumarate and caffeate. His 89 is conserved in TALs but replaced in phenylalanine ammonia-lyases (PALs) and histidine ammonia-lyases (HALs). Substitution of His 89 by Phe, a characteristic residue of PALs, yields a mutant with a switch in kinetic preference from L-Tyr to L-Phe. Structures of the H89F mutant in complex with the PAL product, cinnamate, or the PAL-specific inhibitor, 2-aminoindan-2-phosphonate (AIP), support the role of position 89 as a specificity determinant in the family of aromatic amino acid ammonia-lyases and aminomutases responsible for beta-amino acid biosynthesis. Structural determinants and modulation of substrate specificity in phenylalanine-tyrosine ammonia-lyases.,Louie GV, Bowman ME, Moffitt MC, Baiga TJ, Moore BS, Noel JP Chem Biol. 2006 Dec;13(12):1327-38. PMID:17185228[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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