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[[Image:2dqs.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2dqs" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2dqs, resolution 2.50&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of the calcium pump with amppcp in the absence of calcium'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal structure of the calcium pump with amppcp in the absence of calcium==
Calcium ATPase is a member of the P-type ATPases that transport ions, across the membrane against a concentration gradient. Here we have solved, the crystal structure of the calcium ATPase of skeletal muscle, sarcoplasmic reticulum (SERCA1a) at 2.6 A resolution with two calcium ions, bound in the transmembrane domain, which comprises ten alpha-helices. The, two calcium ions are located side by side and are surrounded by four, transmembrane helices, two of which are unwound for efficient coordination, geometry. The cytoplasmic region consists of three well separated domains, with the phosphorylation site in the central catalytic domain and the, adenosine-binding site on another domain. The phosphorylation domain has, the same fold as haloacid dehalogenase. Comparison with a low-resolution, electron density map of the enzyme in the absence of calcium and with, biochemical data suggests that large domain movements take place during, active transport.
<StructureSection load='2dqs' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2dqs]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2dqs]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DQS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DQS FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACP:PHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC+ACID+ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ACP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PTY:PHOSPHATIDYLETHANOLAMINE'>PTY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TG1:(3S,3aR,4S,6S,6aR,7S,8S,9bS)-6-(acetyloxy)-4-(butanoyloxy)-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-{[(2Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy}-2-oxo-2,3,3a,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9b-decahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl+octanoate'>TG1</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2dqs FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2dqs OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2dqs PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2dqs RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2dqs PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2dqs ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AT2A1_RABIT AT2A1_RABIT] This magnesium-dependent enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the translocation of calcium from the cytosol to the sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen. Contributes to calcium sequestration involved in muscular excitation/contraction (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dq/2dqs_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2dqs ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Calcium ATPase is a member of the P-type ATPases that transport ions across the membrane against a concentration gradient. Here we have solved the crystal structure of the calcium ATPase of skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum (SERCA1a) at 2.6 A resolution with two calcium ions bound in the transmembrane domain, which comprises ten alpha-helices. The two calcium ions are located side by side and are surrounded by four transmembrane helices, two of which are unwound for efficient coordination geometry. The cytoplasmic region consists of three well separated domains, with the phosphorylation site in the central catalytic domain and the adenosine-binding site on another domain. The phosphorylation domain has the same fold as haloacid dehalogenase. Comparison with a low-resolution electron density map of the enzyme in the absence of calcium and with biochemical data suggests that large domain movements take place during active transport.


==About this Structure==
Crystal structure of the calcium pump of sarcoplasmic reticulum at 2.6 A resolution.,Toyoshima C, Nakasako M, Nomura H, Ogawa H Nature. 2000 Jun 8;405(6787):647-55. PMID:010864315<ref>PMID:010864315</ref>
2DQS is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACP:'>ACP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TG1:'>TG1</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PTY:'>PTY</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium-transporting_ATPase Calcium-transporting ATPase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.3.8 3.6.3.8] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DQS OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Crystal structure of the calcium pump of sarcoplasmic reticulum at 2.6 A resolution., Toyoshima C, Nakasako M, Nomura H, Ogawa H, Nature. 2000 Jun 8;405(6787):647-55. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10864315 10864315]
</div>
[[Category: Calcium-transporting ATPase]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 2dqs" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[ATPase 3D structures|ATPase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]]
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Norimatsu Y]]
[[Category: Norimatsu, Y.]]
[[Category: Toyoshima C]]
[[Category: Toyoshima, C.]]
[[Category: Tsueda J]]
[[Category: Tsueda, J.]]
[[Category: ACP]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: NA]]
[[Category: PTY]]
[[Category: TG1]]
[[Category: amppcp]]
[[Category: membrane protein]]
[[Category: p-type atpase]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jan 23 14:59:51 2008''

Latest revision as of 10:55, 30 October 2024

Crystal structure of the calcium pump with amppcp in the absence of calciumCrystal structure of the calcium pump with amppcp in the absence of calcium

Structural highlights

2dqs is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Oryctolagus cuniculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:, , , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

AT2A1_RABIT This magnesium-dependent enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the translocation of calcium from the cytosol to the sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen. Contributes to calcium sequestration involved in muscular excitation/contraction (By similarity).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Calcium ATPase is a member of the P-type ATPases that transport ions across the membrane against a concentration gradient. Here we have solved the crystal structure of the calcium ATPase of skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum (SERCA1a) at 2.6 A resolution with two calcium ions bound in the transmembrane domain, which comprises ten alpha-helices. The two calcium ions are located side by side and are surrounded by four transmembrane helices, two of which are unwound for efficient coordination geometry. The cytoplasmic region consists of three well separated domains, with the phosphorylation site in the central catalytic domain and the adenosine-binding site on another domain. The phosphorylation domain has the same fold as haloacid dehalogenase. Comparison with a low-resolution electron density map of the enzyme in the absence of calcium and with biochemical data suggests that large domain movements take place during active transport.

Crystal structure of the calcium pump of sarcoplasmic reticulum at 2.6 A resolution.,Toyoshima C, Nakasako M, Nomura H, Ogawa H Nature. 2000 Jun 8;405(6787):647-55. PMID:010864315[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Toyoshima C, Nakasako M, Nomura H, Ogawa H. Crystal structure of the calcium pump of sarcoplasmic reticulum at 2.6 A resolution. Nature. 2000 Jun 8;405(6787):647-55. PMID:10864315 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/35015017

2dqs, resolution 2.50Å

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