3bel: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:3bel.png|left|200px]]


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==X-ray structure of EGFR in complex with oxime inhibitor==
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<StructureSection load='3bel' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3bel]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bel]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BEL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BEL FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=POX:4-AMINO-6-{[1-(3-FLUOROBENZYL)-1H-INDAZOL-5-YL]AMINO}PYRIMIDINE-5-CARBALDEHYDE+O-(2-METHOXYETHYL)OXIME'>POX</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_3bel|  PDB=3bel  |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bel FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bel OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3bel PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bel RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bel PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3bel ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EGFR_HUMAN EGFR_HUMAN] Defects in EGFR are associated with lung cancer (LNCR) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/211980 211980]. LNCR is a common malignancy affecting tissues of the lung. The most common form of lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that can be divided into 3 major histologic subtypes: squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and large cell lung cancer. NSCLC is often diagnosed at an advanced stage and has a poor prognosis.
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EGFR_HUMAN EGFR_HUMAN] Receptor tyrosine kinase binding ligands of the EGF family and activating several signaling cascades to convert extracellular cues into appropriate cellular responses. Known ligands include EGF, TGFA/TGF-alpha, amphiregulin, epigen/EPGN, BTC/betacellulin, epiregulin/EREG and HBEGF/heparin-binding EGF. Ligand binding triggers receptor homo- and/or heterodimerization and autophosphorylation on key cytoplasmic residues. The phosphorylated receptor recruits adapter proteins like GRB2 which in turn activates complex downstream signaling cascades. Activates at least 4 major downstream signaling cascades including the RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK, PI3 kinase-AKT, PLCgamma-PKC and STATs modules. May also activate the NF-kappa-B signaling cascade. Also directly phosphorylates other proteins like RGS16, activating its GTPase activity and probably coupling the EGF receptor signaling to the G protein-coupled receptor signaling. Also phosphorylates MUC1 and increases its interaction with SRC and CTNNB1/beta-catenin.<ref>PMID:7657591</ref> <ref>PMID:11602604</ref> <ref>PMID:12873986</ref> <ref>PMID:10805725</ref> <ref>PMID:11116146</ref> <ref>PMID:11483589</ref> <ref>PMID:17115032</ref> <ref>PMID:21258366</ref> <ref>PMID:12297050</ref> <ref>PMID:12620237</ref> <ref>PMID:15374980</ref> <ref>PMID:19560417</ref> <ref>PMID:20837704</ref>  Isoform 2 may act as an antagonist of EGF action.<ref>PMID:7657591</ref> <ref>PMID:11602604</ref> <ref>PMID:12873986</ref> <ref>PMID:10805725</ref> <ref>PMID:11116146</ref> <ref>PMID:11483589</ref> <ref>PMID:17115032</ref> <ref>PMID:21258366</ref> <ref>PMID:12297050</ref> <ref>PMID:12620237</ref> <ref>PMID:15374980</ref> <ref>PMID:19560417</ref> <ref>PMID:20837704</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
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    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3bel ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We herein disclose a novel series of 4-aminopyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde oximes that are potent and selective inhibitors of both EGFR and ErbB-2 tyrosine kinases, with IC(50) values in the nanomolar range. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies elucidated a critical role for the 4-amino and C-6 arylamino moieties. The X-ray co-crystal structure of EGFR with 37 was determined and validated our design rationale.


===X-ray structure of EGFR in complex with oxime inhibitor===
Discovery of novel 4-amino-6-arylaminopyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde oximes as dual inhibitors of EGFR and ErbB-2 protein tyrosine kinases.,Xu G, Searle LL, Hughes TV, Beck AK, Connolly PJ, Abad MC, Neeper MP, Struble GT, Springer BA, Emanuel SL, Gruninger RH, Pandey N, Adams M, Moreno-Mazza S, Fuentes-Pesquera AR, Middleton SA, Greenberger LM Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Jun 15;18(12):3495-9. Epub 2008 May 10. PMID:18508264<ref>PMID:18508264</ref>


 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18508264}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[3bel]] is a 1 chain structure of [[Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BEL OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor]]
*[[Epidermal growth factor receptor 3D structures|Epidermal growth factor receptor 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:18508264</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Abad, M C.]]
[[Category: Abad MC]]
[[Category: Connolly, P J.]]
[[Category: Connolly PJ]]
[[Category: Gaul, M D.]]
[[Category: Gaul MD]]
[[Category: Neeper, M P.]]
[[Category: Neeper MP]]
[[Category: Struble, G T.]]
[[Category: Struble GT]]
[[Category: Xu, G.]]
[[Category: Xu G]]
[[Category: Alternative splicing]]
[[Category: Anti-oncogene]]
[[Category: Atp-binding]]
[[Category: Cell cycle]]
[[Category: Disease mutation]]
[[Category: Glycoprotein]]
[[Category: Kinase domain]]
[[Category: Membrane]]
[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
[[Category: Polymorphism]]
[[Category: Receptor]]
[[Category: Secreted]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transmembrane]]
[[Category: Tyrosine-protein kinase]]
[[Category: Ubl conjugation]]

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