3a3n: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:3a3n.png|left|200px]]


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==Crystal structure of complex between SA-subtilisin and Tk-propeptide with deletion of the two C-terminal residues==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3a3n", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='3a3n' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3a3n]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3a3n]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermococcus_kodakarensis Thermococcus kodakarensis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3A3N OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3A3N FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_3a3n|  PDB=3a3n  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3a3n FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3a3n OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3a3n PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3a3n RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3a3n PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3a3n ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TKSU_THEKO TKSU_THEKO] Has a broad substrate specificity with a slight preference to large hydrophobic amino acid residues at the P1 position.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/a3/3a3n_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3a3n ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Tk-subtilisin requires Ca(2+) for folding. This folding is accelerated by the chaperone function of its propeptide (Tkpro). Several Tkpro and Tk-subtilisin derivatives were constructed to examine whether the interactions between the C-terminal extended region of Tkpro and Tk-subtilisin and Glu61/Asp63- and Glu201-mediated hydrogen bonds at the domain interface are important for the chaperone function of Tkpro. The Tkpro derivatives with a series of C-terminal truncations and double mutations at Glu61 and Asp63 exhibited weaker chaperone functions than Tkpro for SA-subtilisin (active-site mutant of Tk-subtilisin). Good correlation was observed between their chaperone functions and binding abilities to the folded SA-subtilisin protein. These results suggest that the C-terminal extended region, Glu61, and Asp63 of Tkpro are not critical for folding of Tk-subtilisin but accelerate it by binding to a folding intermediate of Tk-subtilisin with a native-like structure at their binding sites. In contrast, Tkpro exhibited little chaperone function for E201A/SA-subtilisin. It could bind to the folded E201A/SA-subtilisin protein with a lower association constant than that for SA-subtilisin. These results suggest a loop of Tkpro, which interacts with Glu201 of Tk-subtilisin through hydrogen bonds and is required for folding of Tk-subtilisin by binding to a folding intermediate of Tk-subtilisin with a nonnative structure. Because this loop is fairly hydrophobic and tightly packs to the surface parallel helices of the central alphabetaalpha substructure of Tk-subtilisin, binding of this loop to Glu201 may induce association of these two helices and thereby formation of the alphabetaalpha substructure. We propose that Glu201-mediated interactions are critical for initiation of Tkpro-catalyzed folding of Tk-subtilisin.


===Crystal structure of complex between SA-subtilisin and Tk-propeptide with deletion of the two C-terminal residues===
Identification of the interactions critical for propeptide-catalyzed folding of Tk-subtilisin.,Tanaka S, Matsumura H, Koga Y, Takano K, Kanaya S J Mol Biol. 2009 Nov 27;394(2):306-19. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2009.09.028. Epub 2009 , Sep 18. PMID:19766655<ref>PMID:19766655</ref>


 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
==About this Structure==
</div>
[[3a3n]] is a 2 chain structure of [[Subtilisin]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermococcus_kodakarensis Thermococcus kodakarensis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3A3N OCA].
<div class="pdbe-citations 3a3n" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Subtilisin]]
*[[Subtilisin 3D structures|Subtilisin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Thermococcus kodakarensis]]
[[Category: Thermococcus kodakarensis]]
[[Category: Kanaya, S.]]
[[Category: Kanaya S]]
[[Category: Koga, Y.]]
[[Category: Koga Y]]
[[Category: Matsumura, H.]]
[[Category: Matsumura H]]
[[Category: Takano, K.]]
[[Category: Takano K]]
[[Category: Tanaka, S.]]
[[Category: Tanaka S]]
[[Category: Calcium]]
[[Category: Crystal structure]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Propeptide]]
[[Category: Protease]]
[[Category: Secreted]]
[[Category: Serine protease]]
[[Category: Subtilisin]]
[[Category: Thermococcus kodakaraensis]]
[[Category: Zymogen]]

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