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== | ==QUINOL:FUMARATE REDUCTASE FROM WOLINELLA SUCCINOGENES== | ||
Quinol:fumarate reductase (QFR) is a membrane protein complex that couples | <StructureSection load='1e7p' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1e7p]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.10Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1e7p]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolinella_succinogenes Wolinella succinogenes]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E7P OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1E7P FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.1Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FES:FE2/S2+(INORGANIC)+CLUSTER'>FES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LMT:DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE'>LMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MLA:MALONIC+ACID'>MLA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1e7p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1e7p OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1e7p PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1e7p RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1e7p PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1e7p ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FRDA_WOLSU FRDA_WOLSU] The fumarate reductase enzyme complex is required for fumarate respiration using formate or sulfide as electron donor. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/e7/1e7p_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1e7p ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Quinol:fumarate reductase (QFR) is a membrane protein complex that couples the reduction of fumarate to succinate to the oxidation of quinol to quinone. Previously, the crystal structure of QFR from Wolinella succinogenes was determined based on two different crystal forms, and the site of fumarate binding in the flavoprotein subunit A of the enzyme was located between the FAD-binding domain and the capping domain [Lancaster, C.R.D., Kroger, A., Auer, M., & Michel, H. (1999) Nature 402, 377--385]. Here we describe the structure of W. succinogenes QFR based on a third crystal form and refined at 3.1 A resolution. Compared with the previous crystal forms, the capping domain is rotated in this structure by approximately 14 degrees relative to the FAD-binding domain. As a consequence, the topology of the dicarboxylate binding site is much more similar to those of membrane-bound and soluble fumarate reductase enzymes from other organisms than to that found in the previous crystal forms of W. succinogenes QFR. This and the effects of the replacement of Arg A301 by Glu or Lys by site-directed mutagenesis strongly support a common mechanism for fumarate reduction in this superfamily of enzymes. | |||
A third crystal form of Wolinella succinogenes quinol:fumarate reductase reveals domain closure at the site of fumarate reduction.,Lancaster CR, Gross R, Simon J Eur J Biochem. 2001 Mar;268(6):1820-7. PMID:11248702<ref>PMID:11248702</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1e7p" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Wolinella succinogenes]] | [[Category: Wolinella succinogenes]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Kroeger A]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Lancaster CRD]] | ||
Latest revision as of 10:21, 23 October 2024
QUINOL:FUMARATE REDUCTASE FROM WOLINELLA SUCCINOGENESQUINOL:FUMARATE REDUCTASE FROM WOLINELLA SUCCINOGENES
Structural highlights
FunctionFRDA_WOLSU The fumarate reductase enzyme complex is required for fumarate respiration using formate or sulfide as electron donor. Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedQuinol:fumarate reductase (QFR) is a membrane protein complex that couples the reduction of fumarate to succinate to the oxidation of quinol to quinone. Previously, the crystal structure of QFR from Wolinella succinogenes was determined based on two different crystal forms, and the site of fumarate binding in the flavoprotein subunit A of the enzyme was located between the FAD-binding domain and the capping domain [Lancaster, C.R.D., Kroger, A., Auer, M., & Michel, H. (1999) Nature 402, 377--385]. Here we describe the structure of W. succinogenes QFR based on a third crystal form and refined at 3.1 A resolution. Compared with the previous crystal forms, the capping domain is rotated in this structure by approximately 14 degrees relative to the FAD-binding domain. As a consequence, the topology of the dicarboxylate binding site is much more similar to those of membrane-bound and soluble fumarate reductase enzymes from other organisms than to that found in the previous crystal forms of W. succinogenes QFR. This and the effects of the replacement of Arg A301 by Glu or Lys by site-directed mutagenesis strongly support a common mechanism for fumarate reduction in this superfamily of enzymes. A third crystal form of Wolinella succinogenes quinol:fumarate reductase reveals domain closure at the site of fumarate reduction.,Lancaster CR, Gross R, Simon J Eur J Biochem. 2001 Mar;268(6):1820-7. PMID:11248702[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References |
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