Villin: Difference between revisions

New page: left|300px {{STRUCTURE_2k6n| PDB=2k6n | SCENE= |CAPTION=Human Supervillin Headpiece, 2k6n }} '''3D Structure of Villin''' <br /> The image at the top is a human...
 
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[[Image:2k6n.png|left|300px]]
<StructureSection load='' size='340' side='right' caption='Human supervillin headpiece, [[2k6n]]' scene='Villin/Cv/1' >
== Function ==
* [[Villin]] (VIL) is an actin-binding protein.  It contains gelsolin-like domains in its N-terminal and a helical headpiece which binds actin<ref>PMID:10480879</ref>.<br />
*  '''Supervillin (SVIL)''' contains numerous gelsolin-like domains in its C-terminal and interacts with actin<ref>PMID:20309963</ref>.<br />
*  '''Advillin (AVIL)''' is another actin-binding protein in the [[gelsolin]] superfamily which is expressed in the peripheral sensory neurons.<br />
*  '''Cytovillin (CVIL) or ezrin or villin-2''' serves as intermediate between plasma membrane and actin cytoskeleton<ref>PMID:8089177</ref>.


{{STRUCTURE_2k6n|  PDB=2k6n  |  SCENE= |CAPTION=Human Supervillin Headpiece, [[2k6n]] }}
== Relevance ==
VIL immunohisochemistry is a reliable method for diagnosing microvillus inclusion disease (MVID)<ref>PMID:25517957</ref>.
</StructureSection>
== 3D Structures of Villin ==


'''3D Structure of Villin''' <br />
Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
The image at the top is a human Human Supervillin Headpiece (3ffn)
{{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0|
 
* Supervillin
 
**[[2k6m]], [[2k6n]] – hSVIL headpiece– human – NMR<br />
 
* Villin
 
**[[3fg7]] – hVIL-1 gelsolin domains 4-6<br />
**[[1unc]] – hVIL-1 headpiece<br />
**[[3iur]] - hVIL headpiece H2H3 helices + prolyl endopeptidase <br />
**[[1yu5]], [[1qqv]] - cVIL headpiece - chicken<br />
**[[2rjw]], [[2rjx]], [[2rjv]], [[2rjy]], [[1yu7]], [[1yu8]], [[3myc]], [[3mye]], [[3nkj]], [[3mya]], [[3tjw]], [[3trv]], [[3trw]], [[3try]] - cVIL-1 headpiece (mutant)<br />
**[[2llf]] - cVIL-1 gelsolin-like domain 6 - NMR<br />
**[[5i1n]], [[5i1o]], [[5i1p]], [[5i1s]] – cVIL-1 + cVIL headpiece<br />
**[[1vii]], [[2vik]], [[2vil]], [[4cz3]], [[4cz4]] - cVIL-14T headpiece - NMR<br />
**[[2ppz]], [[2jm0]] - VIL-1 headpiece (mutant) – synthetic – NMR<br />
**[[2f4k]], [[1wy3]], [[1wy4]], [[1yrf]], [[1yri]] - VIL-1 fragment (mutant) – synthetic<br />
**[[5vnt]] - VIL-4 C-terminal headpiece - ''Arabidopsis thaliana'' - NMR<br />
 
* Advillin
 
**[[1und]] – hAVIL headpiece<br />
 
*Cytovillin or ezrin
 
**[[1ni2]] – hCVIL  N terminal<br />
**[[4rm8]], [[4rm9]] – hCVIL  <br />
**[[4rma]] – hCVIL  FERM domain<br />
 
}}
 
==References==
<references />
 
[[Category:Topic Page]]

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Alexander Berchansky, Michal Harel, David Canner, Jaime Prilusky, Joel L. Sussman