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[[Image:1cuc.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1cuc" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1cuc, resolution 1.75&Aring;" />
'''CUTINASE, N172K, R196D MUTANT, ORTHORHOMBIC CRYSTAL FORM'''<br />


==Overview==
==CUTINASE, N172K, R196D MUTANT, ORTHORHOMBIC CRYSTAL FORM==
In characterizing mutants and covalently inhibited complexes of Fusarium, solani cutinase, which is a 197-residue lipolytic enzyme, 34 variant, structures, crystallizing in 8 different crystal forms, have been, determined, mostly at high resolution. Taking advantage of this, considerable body of information, a structural comparative analysis was, carried out to investigate the dynamics of cutinase. Surface loops were, identified as the major flexible protein regions, particularly those, forming the active-site groove, whereas the elements constituting the, protein scaffold were found to retain the same conformation in all the, cutinase variants studied. Flexibility turned out to be correlated with, thermal motion. With a given crystal packing environment, a high, flexibility turned out to be correlated with a low involvement in crystal, packing contacts. The high degree of crystal polymorphism, which allowed, different conformations with similar energy to be detected, made it, possible to identify motions which would have remained unidentified if, only a single crystal form had been available. Fairly good agreement was, found to exist between the data obtained from the structural comparison, and those from a molecular dynamics (MD) simulation carried out on the, native enzyme. The crystallographic approach used in this study turned out, to be a suitable tool for investigating cutinase dynamics. Because of the, availability of a set of closely related proteins in different crystal, environments, the intrinsic drawback of a crystallographic approach was, bypassed. By combining several static pictures, the dynamics of the, protein could be monitored much more realistically than what can be, achieved on the basis of static pictures alone.
<StructureSection load='1cuc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1cuc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1cuc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusarium_vanettenii Fusarium vanettenii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CUC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1CUC FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.75&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1cuc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1cuc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1cuc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1cuc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1cuc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1cuc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CUTI1_FUSVN CUTI1_FUSVN] Catalyzes the hydrolysis of complex carboxylic polyesters found in the cell wall of plants (PubMed:18658138, PubMed:19810726, PubMed:8286366, PubMed:8555209). Degrades cutin, a macromolecule that forms the structure of the plant cuticle (PubMed:18658138, PubMed:19810726, PubMed:8286366, PubMed:8555209). Allows pathogenic fungi to penetrate through the cuticular barrier into the host plant during the initial stage of fungal infection (Ref.4).<ref>PMID:18658138</ref> <ref>PMID:19810726</ref> <ref>PMID:8286366</ref> <ref>PMID:8555209</ref> [PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10109]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cu/1cuc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1cuc ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
In characterizing mutants and covalently inhibited complexes of Fusarium solani cutinase, which is a 197-residue lipolytic enzyme, 34 variant structures, crystallizing in 8 different crystal forms, have been determined, mostly at high resolution. Taking advantage of this considerable body of information, a structural comparative analysis was carried out to investigate the dynamics of cutinase. Surface loops were identified as the major flexible protein regions, particularly those forming the active-site groove, whereas the elements constituting the protein scaffold were found to retain the same conformation in all the cutinase variants studied. Flexibility turned out to be correlated with thermal motion. With a given crystal packing environment, a high flexibility turned out to be correlated with a low involvement in crystal packing contacts. The high degree of crystal polymorphism, which allowed different conformations with similar energy to be detected, made it possible to identify motions which would have remained unidentified if only a single crystal form had been available. Fairly good agreement was found to exist between the data obtained from the structural comparison and those from a molecular dynamics (MD) simulation carried out on the native enzyme. The crystallographic approach used in this study turned out to be a suitable tool for investigating cutinase dynamics. Because of the availability of a set of closely related proteins in different crystal environments, the intrinsic drawback of a crystallographic approach was bypassed. By combining several static pictures, the dynamics of the protein could be monitored much more realistically than what can be achieved on the basis of static pictures alone.


==About this Structure==
Dynamics of Fusarium solani cutinase investigated through structural comparison among different crystal forms of its variants.,Longhi S, Nicolas A, Creveld L, Egmond M, Verrips CT, de Vlieg J, Martinez C, Cambillau C Proteins. 1996 Dec;26(4):442-58. PMID:8990497<ref>PMID:8990497</ref>
1CUC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusarium_solani_subsp._pisi Fusarium solani subsp. pisi]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triacylglycerol_lipase Triacylglycerol lipase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.3 3.1.1.3] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=CAT:Catalytic Triad'>CAT</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CUC OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Dynamics of Fusarium solani cutinase investigated through structural comparison among different crystal forms of its variants., Longhi S, Nicolas A, Creveld L, Egmond M, Verrips CT, de Vlieg J, Martinez C, Cambillau C, Proteins. 1996 Dec;26(4):442-58. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8990497 8990497]
</div>
[[Category: Fusarium solani subsp. pisi]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1cuc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Triacylglycerol lipase]]
[[Category: Cambillau, C.]]
[[Category: Longhi, S.]]
[[Category: glycoprotein]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: serine esterase]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Dec 18 14:40:45 2007''
==See Also==
*[[Cutinase 3D structures|Cutinase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Fusarium vanettenii]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Cambillau C]]
[[Category: Longhi S]]

Latest revision as of 10:19, 23 October 2024

CUTINASE, N172K, R196D MUTANT, ORTHORHOMBIC CRYSTAL FORMCUTINASE, N172K, R196D MUTANT, ORTHORHOMBIC CRYSTAL FORM

Structural highlights

1cuc is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Fusarium vanettenii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.75Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CUTI1_FUSVN Catalyzes the hydrolysis of complex carboxylic polyesters found in the cell wall of plants (PubMed:18658138, PubMed:19810726, PubMed:8286366, PubMed:8555209). Degrades cutin, a macromolecule that forms the structure of the plant cuticle (PubMed:18658138, PubMed:19810726, PubMed:8286366, PubMed:8555209). Allows pathogenic fungi to penetrate through the cuticular barrier into the host plant during the initial stage of fungal infection (Ref.4).[1] [2] [3] [4] [PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10109]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

In characterizing mutants and covalently inhibited complexes of Fusarium solani cutinase, which is a 197-residue lipolytic enzyme, 34 variant structures, crystallizing in 8 different crystal forms, have been determined, mostly at high resolution. Taking advantage of this considerable body of information, a structural comparative analysis was carried out to investigate the dynamics of cutinase. Surface loops were identified as the major flexible protein regions, particularly those forming the active-site groove, whereas the elements constituting the protein scaffold were found to retain the same conformation in all the cutinase variants studied. Flexibility turned out to be correlated with thermal motion. With a given crystal packing environment, a high flexibility turned out to be correlated with a low involvement in crystal packing contacts. The high degree of crystal polymorphism, which allowed different conformations with similar energy to be detected, made it possible to identify motions which would have remained unidentified if only a single crystal form had been available. Fairly good agreement was found to exist between the data obtained from the structural comparison and those from a molecular dynamics (MD) simulation carried out on the native enzyme. The crystallographic approach used in this study turned out to be a suitable tool for investigating cutinase dynamics. Because of the availability of a set of closely related proteins in different crystal environments, the intrinsic drawback of a crystallographic approach was bypassed. By combining several static pictures, the dynamics of the protein could be monitored much more realistically than what can be achieved on the basis of static pictures alone.

Dynamics of Fusarium solani cutinase investigated through structural comparison among different crystal forms of its variants.,Longhi S, Nicolas A, Creveld L, Egmond M, Verrips CT, de Vlieg J, Martinez C, Cambillau C Proteins. 1996 Dec;26(4):442-58. PMID:8990497[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Chen S, Tong X, Woodard RW, Du G, Wu J, Chen J. Identification and characterization of bacterial cutinase. J Biol Chem. 2008 Sep 19;283(38):25854-62. PMID:18658138 doi:10.1074/jbc.M800848200
  2. ↑ Liu Z, Gosser Y, Baker PJ, Ravee Y, Lu Z, Alemu G, Li H, Butterfoss GL, Kong XP, Gross R, Montclare JK. Structural and functional studies of Aspergillus oryzae cutinase: enhanced thermostability and hydrolytic activity of synthetic ester and polyester degradation. J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Nov 4;131(43):15711-6. PMID:19810726 doi:10.1021/ja9046697
  3. ↑ Martinez C, Nicolas A, van Tilbeurgh H, Egloff MP, Cudrey C, Verger R, Cambillau C. Cutinase, a lipolytic enzyme with a preformed oxyanion hole. Biochemistry. 1994 Jan 11;33(1):83-9. PMID:8286366
  4. ↑ Nicolas A, Egmond M, Verrips CT, de Vlieg J, Longhi S, Cambillau C, Martinez C. Contribution of cutinase serine 42 side chain to the stabilization of the oxyanion transition state. Biochemistry. 1996 Jan 16;35(2):398-410. PMID:8555209 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi9515578
  5. ↑ Longhi S, Nicolas A, Creveld L, Egmond M, Verrips CT, de Vlieg J, Martinez C, Cambillau C. Dynamics of Fusarium solani cutinase investigated through structural comparison among different crystal forms of its variants. Proteins. 1996 Dec;26(4):442-58. PMID:8990497 doi:<442::AID-PROT5>3.0.CO;2-D http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0134(199612)26:4<442::AID-PROT5>3.0.CO;2-D

1cuc, resolution 1.75Å

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