Cullin-associated NEDD8-disassociated protein: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load=' | <StructureSection load='7z8r' size='340' side='right' caption='Human CAND1 (yellow) complex with cullin1 (pink) and RBX1 (blue) (PDB id [[7z8r]])' scene=''> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
'''Cullin-associated NEDD8-disassociated protein 1''' (CAND1) is a protein exchange factor that accelerates the rate at which cullin1-Rbx1 equilibrates with multiple F-box proteins and thus controls the SCF ubiquitin ligase repertoire<ref>PMID:23453757</ref>. CAND1 plays a vital role in cullin-RING E3 ligase ubiquitin proteasome systems which control protein degradation. | '''Cullin-associated NEDD8-disassociated protein 1''' (CAND1) is a protein exchange factor that accelerates the rate at which cullin1-Rbx1 equilibrates with multiple F-box proteins and thus controls the SCF ubiquitin ligase repertoire<ref>PMID:23453757</ref>. CAND1 plays a vital role in cullin-RING E3 ligase ubiquitin proteasome systems which control protein degradation. '''Cullin-associated NEDD8-disassociated protein 2''' (CAND2) is linked to mTOR singnaling<ref>PMID:34605609</ref>. | ||
== Disease == | == Disease == | ||
== Relevance == | == Relevance == | ||
In plants, silencing CAND1 expression results in dwarfing, early flowering, low seed germination percentage and delayed germination<ref>PMID:31916084</ref>. CAND1 protects against cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure by inducing the degradation of calcineurin<ref>PMID:35661710</ref>. | |||
CAND1 mitigates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease<ref>PMID:37528093</ref>. | |||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
The 3D structure of the complex between CAND1, cullin1 and RBX as well as other 3D structures of the SCF ubiquitin E3 ligases provide a mechanism of multiprotein complex assembly that averts supply chain problems and rapidly establishes protein degradation pathways needed for cellular regulation<ref>PMID:37028429</ref>. | |||
== 3D structures of cullin-associated NEDD8-disassociated protein == | |||
[[CAND1 3D structures]] | |||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
[[Category:Topic Page]] |