8udg: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 7: Line 7:
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8udg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8udg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8udg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8udg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8udg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8udg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8udg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8udg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8udg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8udg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8udg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8udg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A2S1PX21_9INFB A0A2S1PX21_9INFB] Binds to sialic acid-containing receptors on the cell surface, bringing about the attachment of the virus particle to the cell. Plays a major role in the determination of host range restriction and virulence. Class I viral fusion protein. Responsible for penetration of the virus into the cell cytoplasm by mediating the fusion of the membrane of the endocytosed virus particle with the endosomal membrane. Low pH in endosomes induce an irreversible conformational change in HA2, releasing the fusion hydrophobic peptide. Several trimers are required to form a competent fusion pore.[ARBA:ARBA00002710][HAMAP-Rule:MF_04072]  Binds to sialic acid-containing receptors on the cell surface, bringing about the attachment of the virus particle to the cell. This attachment induces virion internalization of about two third of the virus particles through clathrin-dependent endocytosis and about one third through a clathrin- and caveolin-independent pathway. Plays a major role in the determination of host range restriction and virulence. Class I viral fusion protein. Responsible for penetration of the virus into the cell cytoplasm by mediating the fusion of the membrane of the endocytosed virus particle with the endosomal membrane. Low pH in endosomes induces an irreversible conformational change in HA2, releasing the fusion hydrophobic peptide. Several trimers are required to form a competent fusion pore.[RuleBase:RU003324]
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Phylogenetically and antigenically distinct influenza A and B viruses (IAV and IBV) circulate in human populations, causing widespread morbidity. Antibodies (Abs) that bind epitopes conserved in both IAV and IBV hemagglutinins (HAs) could protect against disease by diverse virus subtypes. Only one reported HA Ab, isolated from a combinatorial display library, protects against both IAV and IBV. Thus, there has been so far no information on the likelihood of finding naturally occurring human Abs that bind HAs of diverse IAV subtypes and IBV lineages. We have now recovered from several unrelated human donors five clonal Abs that bind a conserved epitope preferentially exposed in the postfusion conformation of IAV and IVB HA2. These Abs lack neutralizing activity in vitro but in mice provide strong, IgG subtype-dependent protection against lethal IAV and IBV infections. Strategies to elicit similar Abs routinely might contribute to more effective influenza vaccines.
 
Protective human antibodies against a conserved epitope in pre- and postfusion influenza hemagglutinin.,Finney J, Moseman AP, Kong S, Watanabe A, Song S, Walsh RM Jr, Kuraoka M, Kotaki R, Moseman EA, McCarthy KR, Liao D, Liang X, Nie X, Lavidor O, Abbott R, Harrison SC, Kelsoe G Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024 Jan 2;121(1):e2316964120. doi: , 10.1073/pnas.2316964120. Epub 2023 Dec 26. PMID:38147556<ref>PMID:38147556</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 8udg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA