8qma: Difference between revisions
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==Structure of the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase complex (PEP) from Sinapis alba== | |||
<StructureSection load='8qma' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8qma]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.50Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8qma]] is a 11 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinapis_alba Sinapis alba]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8QMA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8QMA FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.5Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAM:S-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE'>SAM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8qma FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8qma OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8qma PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8qma RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8qma PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8qma ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOB_SINAL RPOB_SINAL] | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Chloroplasts contain a dedicated genome that encodes subunits of the photosynthesis machinery. Transcription of photosynthesis genes is predominantly carried out by a plastid-encoded RNA polymerase (PEP), a nearly 1 MDa complex composed of core subunits with homology to eubacterial RNA polymerases (RNAPs) and at least 12 additional chloroplast-specific PEP-associated proteins (PAPs). However, the architecture of this complex and the functions of the PAPs remain unknown. Here, we report the cryo-EM structure of a 19-subunit PEP complex from Sinapis alba (white mustard). The structure reveals that the PEP core resembles prokaryotic and nuclear RNAPs but contains chloroplast-specific features that mediate interactions with the PAPs. The PAPs are unrelated to known transcription factors and arrange around the core in a unique fashion. Their structures suggest potential functions during transcription in the chemical environment of chloroplasts. These results reveal structural insights into chloroplast transcription and provide a framework for understanding photosynthesis gene expression. | |||
Structure of the multi-subunit chloroplast RNA polymerase.,do Prado PFV, Ahrens FM, Liebers M, Ditz N, Braun HP, Pfannschmidt T, Hillen HS Mol Cell. 2024 Mar 7;84(5):910-925.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2024.02.003. Epub , 2024 Feb 29. PMID:38428434<ref>PMID:38428434</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 8qma" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Sinapis alba]] | |||
[[Category: Ahrens FM]] | |||
[[Category: Hillen HS]] | |||
[[Category: Pfannschmidt T]] | |||
[[Category: Do Prado PFV]] |
Latest revision as of 10:37, 21 November 2024
Structure of the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase complex (PEP) from Sinapis albaStructure of the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase complex (PEP) from Sinapis alba
Structural highlights
FunctionPublication Abstract from PubMedChloroplasts contain a dedicated genome that encodes subunits of the photosynthesis machinery. Transcription of photosynthesis genes is predominantly carried out by a plastid-encoded RNA polymerase (PEP), a nearly 1 MDa complex composed of core subunits with homology to eubacterial RNA polymerases (RNAPs) and at least 12 additional chloroplast-specific PEP-associated proteins (PAPs). However, the architecture of this complex and the functions of the PAPs remain unknown. Here, we report the cryo-EM structure of a 19-subunit PEP complex from Sinapis alba (white mustard). The structure reveals that the PEP core resembles prokaryotic and nuclear RNAPs but contains chloroplast-specific features that mediate interactions with the PAPs. The PAPs are unrelated to known transcription factors and arrange around the core in a unique fashion. Their structures suggest potential functions during transcription in the chemical environment of chloroplasts. These results reveal structural insights into chloroplast transcription and provide a framework for understanding photosynthesis gene expression. Structure of the multi-subunit chloroplast RNA polymerase.,do Prado PFV, Ahrens FM, Liebers M, Ditz N, Braun HP, Pfannschmidt T, Hillen HS Mol Cell. 2024 Mar 7;84(5):910-925.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2024.02.003. Epub , 2024 Feb 29. PMID:38428434[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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