8ac2: Difference between revisions
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8ac2]] is a 7 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8AC2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8AC2 FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8ac2]] is a 7 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8AC2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8AC2 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IGU:2-DEOXYISOGUANINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>IGU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.7Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IGU:2-DEOXYISOGUANINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>IGU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8ac2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8ac2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8ac2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8ac2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8ac2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8ac2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8ac2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8ac2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8ac2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8ac2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8ac2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8ac2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
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RNA can regulate its own synthesis without auxiliary proteins. For example, U-rich RNA sequences signal RNA polymerase (RNAP) to pause transcription and are required for transcript release at intrinsic terminators in all kingdoms of life. In contrast, the regulatory RNA putL suppresses pausing and termination in cis. However, how nascent RNA modulates its own synthesis remains largely unknown. We present cryo-EM reconstructions of RNAP captured during transcription of putL variants or an unrelated sequence at a U-rich pause site. Our results suggest how putL suppresses pausing and promotes its synthesis. We demonstrate that transcribing a U-rich sequence, a ubiquitous trigger of intrinsic termination, promotes widening of the RNAP nucleic-acid-binding channel. Widening destabilizes RNAP interactions with DNA and RNA to facilitate transcript dissociation reminiscent of intrinsic transcription termination. Surprisingly, RNAP remains bound to DNA after transcript release. Our results provide the structural framework to understand RNA-mediated intrinsic transcription termination. | RNA can regulate its own synthesis without auxiliary proteins. For example, U-rich RNA sequences signal RNA polymerase (RNAP) to pause transcription and are required for transcript release at intrinsic terminators in all kingdoms of life. In contrast, the regulatory RNA putL suppresses pausing and termination in cis. However, how nascent RNA modulates its own synthesis remains largely unknown. We present cryo-EM reconstructions of RNAP captured during transcription of putL variants or an unrelated sequence at a U-rich pause site. Our results suggest how putL suppresses pausing and promotes its synthesis. We demonstrate that transcribing a U-rich sequence, a ubiquitous trigger of intrinsic termination, promotes widening of the RNAP nucleic-acid-binding channel. Widening destabilizes RNAP interactions with DNA and RNA to facilitate transcript dissociation reminiscent of intrinsic transcription termination. Surprisingly, RNAP remains bound to DNA after transcript release. Our results provide the structural framework to understand RNA-mediated intrinsic transcription termination. | ||
Structural insights into RNA-mediated transcription regulation in bacteria.,Dey S, Batisse C, Shukla J, Webster MW, Takacs M, Saint-Andre C, Weixlbaumer A Mol Cell. 2022 Oct | Structural insights into RNA-mediated transcription regulation in bacteria.,Dey S, Batisse C, Shukla J, Webster MW, Takacs M, Saint-Andre C, Weixlbaumer A Mol Cell. 2022 Oct 20;82(20):3885-3900.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2022.09.020. , Epub 2022 Oct 10. PMID:36220101<ref>PMID:36220101</ref> | ||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 8ac2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | <div class="pdbe-citations 8ac2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[RNA polymerase 3D structures|RNA polymerase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||