7afv: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='7afv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7afv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='7afv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7afv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7afv]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7AFV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7AFV FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7AFV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7AFV FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SJK:5-oxidanylidene-~{N}-(2-sulfanylethyl)-2,3-dihydro-[1,3]thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide'>SJK</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">B2M, CDABP0092, HDCMA22P ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SJK:5-oxidanylidene-~{N}-(2-sulfanylethyl)-2,3-dihydro-[1,3]thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide'>SJK</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7afv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7afv OCA], [http://pdbe.org/7afv PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7afv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7afv PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7afv ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7afv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7afv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7afv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7afv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7afv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7afv ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/241600 241600]]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.<ref>PMID:16549777</ref>  Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.<ref>PMID:3532124</ref> <ref>PMID:1336137</ref> <ref>PMID:7554280</ref> <ref>PMID:4586824</ref> <ref>PMID:8084451</ref> <ref>PMID:12119416</ref> <ref>PMID:12796775</ref> <ref>PMID:16901902</ref> <ref>PMID:16491088</ref> <ref>PMID:17646174</ref> <ref>PMID:18835253</ref> <ref>PMID:18395224</ref> <ref>PMID:19284997</ref> 
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7afv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7afv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Cawood, E]]
[[Category: Cawood E]]
[[Category: Guthertz, N]]
[[Category: Guthertz N]]
[[Category: Karamanos, T]]
[[Category: Karamanos T]]
[[Category: Beta-2-microglobulin]]
[[Category: Covalent inhibitor]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: Tetramer]]

Latest revision as of 11:34, 17 October 2024

Crystal structure of tetrameric beta-2-microglobulin deltaN6 S52C stabilized by a covalent ligandCrystal structure of tetrameric beta-2-microglobulin deltaN6 S52C stabilized by a covalent ligand

Structural highlights

Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.4Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are involved in many of life's essential biological functions yet are also an underlying cause of several human diseases, including amyloidosis. The modulation of PPIs presents opportunities to gain mechanistic insights into amyloid assembly, particularly through the use of methods which can trap specific intermediates for detailed study. Such information can also provide a starting point for drug discovery. Here, we demonstrate that covalently tethered small molecule fragments can be used to stabilize specific oligomers during amyloid fibril formation, facilitating the structural characterization of these assembly intermediates. We exemplify the power of covalent tethering using the naturally occurring truncated variant (DeltaN6) of the human protein beta2-microglobulin (beta2m), which assembles into amyloid fibrils associated with dialysis-related amyloidosis. Using this approach, we have trapped tetramers formed by DeltaN6 under conditions which would normally lead to fibril formation and found that the degree of tetramer stabilization depends on the site of the covalent tether and the nature of the protein-fragment interaction. The covalent protein-ligand linkage enabled structural characterization of these trapped, off-pathway oligomers using X-ray crystallography and NMR, providing insight into why tetramer stabilization inhibits amyloid assembly. Our findings highlight the power of "post-translational chemical modification" as a tool to study biological molecular mechanisms.

Modulation of Amyloidogenic Protein Self-Assembly Using Tethered Small Molecules.,Cawood EE, Guthertz N, Ebo JS, Karamanos TK, Radford SE, Wilson AJ J Am Chem Soc. 2020 Nov 30. doi: 10.1021/jacs.0c10629. PMID:33253560[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Cawood EE, Guthertz N, Ebo JS, Karamanos TK, Radford SE, Wilson AJ. Modulation of Amyloidogenic Protein Self-Assembly Using Tethered Small Molecules. J Am Chem Soc. 2020 Nov 30. doi: 10.1021/jacs.0c10629. PMID:33253560 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c10629

7afv, resolution 2.40Å

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