7d39: Difference between revisions
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==FLR-apo== | ==FLR-apo== | ||
<StructureSection load='7d39' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7d39]]' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='7d39' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7d39]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7D39 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7D39 FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7D39 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7D39 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7d39 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7d39 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7d39 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7d39 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7d39 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7d39 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.198Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7d39 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7d39 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7d39 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7d39 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7d39 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7d39 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Gut microbial transformations of flavonoids, an enormous class of polyphenolic compounds abundant in plant-based diets, are closely associated with human health. However, the enzymes that initiate the gut microbial metabolism of flavones and flavonols, the two most abundant groups of flavonoids, as well as their underlying molecular mechanisms of action remain unclear. Here, we discovered a flavone reductase (FLR) from the gut bacterium, Flavonifractor plautii ATCC 49531 (originally assigned as Clostridium orbiscindens DSM 6740), which specifically catalyses the hydrogenation of the C2-C3 double bond of flavones/flavonols and initiates their metabolism as a key step. Crystal structure analysis revealed the molecular basis for the distinct catalytic property of FLR. Notably, FLR and its widespread homologues represent a class of ene-reductases that has not been previously identified. Genetic and biochemical analyses further indicated the importance of FLR in gut microbial consumption of dietary and medicinal flavonoids, providing broader insight into gut microbial xenobiotic transformations and possible guidance for personalized nutrition and medicine. | |||
Discovery of an ene-reductase for initiating flavone and flavonol catabolism in gut bacteria.,Yang G, Hong S, Yang P, Sun Y, Wang Y, Zhang P, Jiang W, Gu Y Nat Commun. 2021 Feb 4;12(1):790. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-20974-2. PMID:33542233<ref>PMID:33542233</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 7d39" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> |