6y97: Difference between revisions
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==Structure of full-length CD20 in complex with Obinutuzumab Fab== | |||
<StructureSection load='6y97' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6y97]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.33Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6y97]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6Y97 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6Y97 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.33Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6y97 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6y97 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6y97 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6y97 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6y97 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6y97 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) targeting human antigen CD20 (cluster of differentiation 20) constitute important immunotherapies for the treatment of B cell malignancies and autoimmune diseases. Type I and II therapeutic mAbs differ in B cell binding properties and cytotoxic effects, reflecting differential interaction mechanisms with CD20. Here we present 3.7- to 4.7-angstrom cryo-electron microscopy structures of full-length CD20 in complexes with prototypical type I rituximab and ofatumumab and type II obinutuzumab. The structures and binding thermodynamics demonstrate that upon binding to CD20, type II mAbs form terminal complexes that preclude recruitment of additional mAbs and complement components, whereas type I complexes act as molecular seeds to increase mAb local concentration for efficient complement activation. Among type I mAbs, ofatumumab complexes display optimal geometry for complement recruitment. The uncovered mechanisms should aid rational design of next-generation immunotherapies targeting CD20. | |||
Binding mechanisms of therapeutic antibodies to human CD20.,Kumar A, Planchais C, Fronzes R, Mouquet H, Reyes N Science. 2020 Aug 14;369(6505):793-799. doi: 10.1126/science.abb8008. PMID:32792392<ref>PMID:32792392</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 6y97" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures|Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Kumar A]] | |||
[[Category: Reyes N]] |