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==Human Carbonic anhydrase XII bound by 3,5-diphenylbenzenesulfonamide==
==Human Carbonic anhydrase XII bound by 3,5-diphenylbenzenesulfonamide==
<StructureSection load='6t5q' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6t5q]]' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6t5q' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6t5q]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6T5Q OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6T5Q FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6T5Q OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6T5Q FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6t5q FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6t5q OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6t5q PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6t5q RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6t5q PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6t5q ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MKQ:3,5-diphenylbenzenesulfonamide'>MKQ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6t5q FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6t5q OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6t5q PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6t5q RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6t5q PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6t5q ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
In the design of high-affinity and enzyme isoform-selective inhibitors, we applied an approach of augmenting the substituents attached to the benzenesulfonamide scaffold in three ways, namely, substitutions at the 3,5- or 2,4,6-positions or expansion of the condensed ring system. The increased size of the substituents determined the spatial limitations of the active sites of the 12 catalytically active human carbonic anhydrase (CA) isoforms until no binding was observed because of the inability of the compounds to fit in the active site. This approach led to the discovery of high-affinity and high-selectivity compounds for the anticancer target CA IX and antiobesity target CA VB. The x-ray crystallographic structures of compounds bound to CA IX showed the positions of the bound compounds, whereas computational modeling confirmed that steric clashes prevent the binding of these compounds to other isoforms and thus avoid undesired side effects. Such an approach, based on the Lock-and-Key principle, could be used for the development of enzyme-specific drug candidate compounds.
Isoform-Selective Enzyme Inhibitors by Exploring Pocket Size According to the Lock-and-Key Principle.,Dudutiene V, Zubriene A, Kairys V, Smirnov A, Smirnoviene J, Leitans J, Kazaks A, Tars K, Manakova L, Grazulis S, Matulis D Biophys J. 2020 Sep 9. pii: S0006-3495(20)30688-3. doi:, 10.1016/j.bpj.2020.08.037. PMID:32971003<ref>PMID:32971003</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6t5q" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Carbonic anhydrase 3D structures|Carbonic anhydrase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Latest revision as of 13:29, 23 October 2024

Human Carbonic anhydrase XII bound by 3,5-diphenylbenzenesulfonamideHuman Carbonic anhydrase XII bound by 3,5-diphenylbenzenesulfonamide

Structural highlights

Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.8Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

In the design of high-affinity and enzyme isoform-selective inhibitors, we applied an approach of augmenting the substituents attached to the benzenesulfonamide scaffold in three ways, namely, substitutions at the 3,5- or 2,4,6-positions or expansion of the condensed ring system. The increased size of the substituents determined the spatial limitations of the active sites of the 12 catalytically active human carbonic anhydrase (CA) isoforms until no binding was observed because of the inability of the compounds to fit in the active site. This approach led to the discovery of high-affinity and high-selectivity compounds for the anticancer target CA IX and antiobesity target CA VB. The x-ray crystallographic structures of compounds bound to CA IX showed the positions of the bound compounds, whereas computational modeling confirmed that steric clashes prevent the binding of these compounds to other isoforms and thus avoid undesired side effects. Such an approach, based on the Lock-and-Key principle, could be used for the development of enzyme-specific drug candidate compounds.

Isoform-Selective Enzyme Inhibitors by Exploring Pocket Size According to the Lock-and-Key Principle.,Dudutiene V, Zubriene A, Kairys V, Smirnov A, Smirnoviene J, Leitans J, Kazaks A, Tars K, Manakova L, Grazulis S, Matulis D Biophys J. 2020 Sep 9. pii: S0006-3495(20)30688-3. doi:, 10.1016/j.bpj.2020.08.037. PMID:32971003[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Dudutiene V, Zubriene A, Kairys V, Smirnov A, Smirnoviene J, Leitans J, Kazaks A, Tars K, Manakova L, Grazulis S, Matulis D. Isoform-Selective Enzyme Inhibitors by Exploring Pocket Size According to the Lock-and-Key Principle. Biophys J. 2020 Sep 9. pii: S0006-3495(20)30688-3. doi:, 10.1016/j.bpj.2020.08.037. PMID:32971003 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2020.08.037

6t5q, resolution 1.80Å

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