6d19: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='6d19' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6d19]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.45Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='6d19' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6d19]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.45Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6d19]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6D19 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6d19]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klebsiella_pneumoniae Klebsiella pneumoniae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6D19 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6D19 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id=' | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.45Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id=' | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=YKG:(5-bromanyl-7-methyl-2-oxidanylidene-chromen-4-yl)methylphosphonic+acid'>YKG</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6d19 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6d19 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6d19 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6d19 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6d19 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6d19 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BLKPC_KLEPN BLKPC_KLEPN] Hydrolyzes carbapenems, penicillins, cephalosporins and monobactams with varying efficiency. | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Gram-negative pathogens expressing serine beta-lactamases (SBLs) and metallo-beta-lactamases (MBLs), especially those with carbapenemase activity, threaten the clinical utility of almost all beta-lactam antibiotics. Here we describe the discovery of a heteroaryl phosphonate scaffold that exhibits noncovalent cross-class inhibition of representative carbapenemases, specifically the SBL KPC-2 and the MBLs NDM-1 and VIM-2. The most potent lead, compound 16, exhibited low nM to low muM inhibition of KPC-2, NDM-1, and VIM-2. Compound 16 potentiated imipenem efficacy against resistant clinical and laboratory bacterial strains expressing carbapenemases while showing some cytotoxicity toward human HEK293T cells only at concentrations above 100 mug/mL. Complex structures with KPC-2, NDM-1, and VIM-2 demonstrate how these inhibitors achieve high binding affinity to both enzyme classes. These findings provide a structurally and mechanistically new scaffold for drug discovery targeting multidrug resistant Gram-negative pathogens and more generally highlight the active site features of carbapenemases that can be leveraged for lead discovery. | |||
Heteroaryl Phosphonates as Noncovalent Inhibitors of Both Serine- and Metallocarbapenemases.,Pemberton OA, Jaishankar P, Akhtar A, Adams JL, Shaw LN, Renslo AR, Chen Y J Med Chem. 2019 Sep 26;62(18):8480-8496. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00728. Epub, 2019 Sep 13. PMID:31483651<ref>PMID:31483651</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 6d19" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Beta-lactamase 3D structures|Beta-lactamase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Klebsiella pneumoniae]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Chen | [[Category: Chen Y]] | ||
[[Category: Pemberton | [[Category: Pemberton OA]] | ||
Latest revision as of 15:31, 6 November 2024
Crystal structure of KPC-2 complexed with compound 9Crystal structure of KPC-2 complexed with compound 9
Structural highlights
FunctionBLKPC_KLEPN Hydrolyzes carbapenems, penicillins, cephalosporins and monobactams with varying efficiency. Publication Abstract from PubMedGram-negative pathogens expressing serine beta-lactamases (SBLs) and metallo-beta-lactamases (MBLs), especially those with carbapenemase activity, threaten the clinical utility of almost all beta-lactam antibiotics. Here we describe the discovery of a heteroaryl phosphonate scaffold that exhibits noncovalent cross-class inhibition of representative carbapenemases, specifically the SBL KPC-2 and the MBLs NDM-1 and VIM-2. The most potent lead, compound 16, exhibited low nM to low muM inhibition of KPC-2, NDM-1, and VIM-2. Compound 16 potentiated imipenem efficacy against resistant clinical and laboratory bacterial strains expressing carbapenemases while showing some cytotoxicity toward human HEK293T cells only at concentrations above 100 mug/mL. Complex structures with KPC-2, NDM-1, and VIM-2 demonstrate how these inhibitors achieve high binding affinity to both enzyme classes. These findings provide a structurally and mechanistically new scaffold for drug discovery targeting multidrug resistant Gram-negative pathogens and more generally highlight the active site features of carbapenemases that can be leveraged for lead discovery. Heteroaryl Phosphonates as Noncovalent Inhibitors of Both Serine- and Metallocarbapenemases.,Pemberton OA, Jaishankar P, Akhtar A, Adams JL, Shaw LN, Renslo AR, Chen Y J Med Chem. 2019 Sep 26;62(18):8480-8496. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00728. Epub, 2019 Sep 13. PMID:31483651[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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