Liver X receptor: Difference between revisions

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'''Liver X receptors''' (LXR) are ligand-activated transcription factors of the nuclear receptor family.  There are two LXR isoforms α and β which form heterodimers with retinoic X receptor upon activation and bind to the LXR response element found in the promoter region of the target genes<ref>PMID:19258656</ref>.  LXR is a lipogenic transcription factor<ref>PMID:17107947</ref>.  LXRs modulate the expression of genes in cholesterol and lipid metabolism in response to changes in cellular cholesterol status.
'''Liver X receptors''' (LXR) are ligand-activated transcription factors of the nuclear receptor family.  There are two LXR isoforms α and β which form heterodimers with retinoic X receptor upon activation and bind to the LXR response element found in the promoter region of the target genes<ref>PMID:19258656</ref>.  LXR is a lipogenic transcription factor<ref>PMID:17107947</ref>.  LXRs modulate the expression of genes in cholesterol and lipid metabolism in response to changes in cellular cholesterol status.
*'''Liver X receptor alpha''' has a role in regulating innate immunity at the genomic level.
*'''Liver X receptor beta''' is an important transcription factor promoting the survival of single-positive thymocytes<ref>PMID:32963358</ref>.


See also [[Intracellular receptors]]
See also [[Intracellular receptors]]

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Michal Harel, Joel L. Sussman, Jaime Prilusky, Alexander Berchansky