5ib3: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:


==Crystal structure of HLA-B*27:05 complexed with the self-peptide pVIPR and Copper==
==Crystal structure of HLA-B*27:05 complexed with the self-peptide pVIPR and Copper==
<StructureSection load='5ib3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5ib3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.91&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5ib3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5ib3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.91&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5ib3]] is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5IB3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5IB3 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5ib3]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5IB3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5IB3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.91&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ib3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ib3 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5ib3 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ib3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ib3 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5ib3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ib3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ib3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5ib3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ib3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ib3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5ib3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/1B27_HUMAN 1B27_HUMAN]] Defects in HLA-B are a cause of susceptibility to spondyloarthropathy type 1 (SPDA1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/106300 106300]]. It is a chronic rheumatic disease with multifactorial inheritance. It includes a spectrum of related disorders comprising ankylosing spondylitis, a subset of psoriatic arthritis, reactive arthritis (e.g. Reiter syndrome), arthritis associated with inflammatory bowel disease and undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy. These disorders may occur simultaneously or sequentially in the same patient, probably representing various phenotypic expressions of the same disease. Ankylosing spondylitis is the form of rheumatoid arthritis affecting the spine and is considered the prototype of seronegative spondyloarthropathies. It produces pain and stiffness as a result of inflammation of the sacroiliac, intervertebral, and costovertebral joints. Note=In the Greek Cypriot population, a restricted number of HLA-B27 subtypes are associated with ankylosing spondylitis and other B27-related diseases and an elevated frequency of the B*2702 allele in ankylosing spondylitis patients is identified. The allele B*2707 seems to have a protective role in this population because it was found only in the healthy controls.<ref>PMID:15603872</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/241600 241600]]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.<ref>PMID:16549777</ref>  Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.<ref>PMID:3532124</ref> <ref>PMID:1336137</ref> <ref>PMID:7554280</ref> <ref>PMID:4586824</ref> <ref>PMID:8084451</ref> <ref>PMID:12119416</ref> <ref>PMID:12796775</ref> <ref>PMID:16901902</ref> <ref>PMID:16491088</ref> <ref>PMID:17646174</ref> <ref>PMID:18835253</ref> <ref>PMID:18395224</ref> <ref>PMID:19284997</ref> 
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/1B27_HUMAN 1B27_HUMAN]] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VIPR1_HUMAN VIPR1_HUMAN]] This is a receptor for VIP. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. The affinity is VIP = PACAP-27 > PACAP-38.<ref>PMID:8926282</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VIPR1_HUMAN VIPR1_HUMAN] This is a receptor for VIP. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. The affinity is VIP = PACAP-27 > PACAP-38.<ref>PMID:8926282</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Conformational changes of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigens have the potential to be recognized by T cells and may arise from polymorphic variation of the MHC molecule, the binding of modifying ligands, or both. Here, we investigated whether metal ions could affect allele-dependent structural variation of the two minimally distinct human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B*27:05 and HLA-B*27:09 subtypes, which exhibit differential association with the rheumatic disease ankylosing spondylitis (AS). We employed NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography coupled with ensemble refinement to study the AS-associated HLA-B*27:05 subtype and the AS non-associated HLA-B* 27:09 in complex with the self-peptide pVIPR (RRKWRRWHL). Both techniques revealed that pVIPR exhibits a higher degree of flexibility when complexed with HLA-B* 27:05 than with HLA-B*27:09. Furthermore, we found that the binding of the metal ions Cu2+ or Ni2+, but not Mn2+, Zn2+, or Hg2+ affects the structure of a pVIPR-bound HLA-B*27 molecule in a subtype-dependent manner. In HLA-B*27:05, the metals triggered conformational reorientations of pVIPR, but no such structural changes were observed in the HLA-B*27:09 subtype, with or without bound metal ion. These observations provide the first demonstration that not only MHC class II, but also class I molecules can undergo metal ion-induced conformational alterations. Our findings suggest that metals may have role in triggering rheumatic diseases such as AS and also have implications for the molecular basis of metal-induced hypersensitivities and allergies.
 
Metal-triggered conformational reorientation of a self-peptide bound to a disease-associated HLA-B*27 subtype.,Driller R, Ballaschk M, Schmieder P, Uchanska-Ziegler B, Ziegler A, Loll B J Biol Chem. 2019 Jul 11. pii: RA119.008937. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA119.008937. PMID:31296658<ref>PMID:31296658</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 5ib3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]]
*[[MHC 3D structures|MHC 3D structures]]
*[[MHC I 3D structures|MHC I 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Ballaschk, M]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Janke, R]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Loll, B]]
[[Category: Ballaschk M]]
[[Category: Schmieder, P]]
[[Category: Janke R]]
[[Category: Uchanska-Ziegler, B]]
[[Category: Loll B]]
[[Category: Ziegler, A]]
[[Category: Schmieder P]]
[[Category: Hla- b*2705]]
[[Category: Uchanska-Ziegler B]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: Ziegler A]]
[[Category: Immune system-complex]]

Latest revision as of 14:50, 6 November 2024

Crystal structure of HLA-B*27:05 complexed with the self-peptide pVIPR and CopperCrystal structure of HLA-B*27:05 complexed with the self-peptide pVIPR and Copper

Structural highlights

5ib3 is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.91Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

VIPR1_HUMAN This is a receptor for VIP. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. The affinity is VIP = PACAP-27 > PACAP-38.[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Conformational changes of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigens have the potential to be recognized by T cells and may arise from polymorphic variation of the MHC molecule, the binding of modifying ligands, or both. Here, we investigated whether metal ions could affect allele-dependent structural variation of the two minimally distinct human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B*27:05 and HLA-B*27:09 subtypes, which exhibit differential association with the rheumatic disease ankylosing spondylitis (AS). We employed NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography coupled with ensemble refinement to study the AS-associated HLA-B*27:05 subtype and the AS non-associated HLA-B* 27:09 in complex with the self-peptide pVIPR (RRKWRRWHL). Both techniques revealed that pVIPR exhibits a higher degree of flexibility when complexed with HLA-B* 27:05 than with HLA-B*27:09. Furthermore, we found that the binding of the metal ions Cu2+ or Ni2+, but not Mn2+, Zn2+, or Hg2+ affects the structure of a pVIPR-bound HLA-B*27 molecule in a subtype-dependent manner. In HLA-B*27:05, the metals triggered conformational reorientations of pVIPR, but no such structural changes were observed in the HLA-B*27:09 subtype, with or without bound metal ion. These observations provide the first demonstration that not only MHC class II, but also class I molecules can undergo metal ion-induced conformational alterations. Our findings suggest that metals may have role in triggering rheumatic diseases such as AS and also have implications for the molecular basis of metal-induced hypersensitivities and allergies.

Metal-triggered conformational reorientation of a self-peptide bound to a disease-associated HLA-B*27 subtype.,Driller R, Ballaschk M, Schmieder P, Uchanska-Ziegler B, Ziegler A, Loll B J Biol Chem. 2019 Jul 11. pii: RA119.008937. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA119.008937. PMID:31296658[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Xia M, Sreedharan SP, Goetzl EJ. Predominant expression of type II vasoactive intestinal peptide receptors by human T lymphoblastoma cells: transduction of both Ca2+ and cyclic AMP signals. J Clin Immunol. 1996 Jan;16(1):21-30. PMID:8926282
  2. Driller R, Ballaschk M, Schmieder P, Uchanska-Ziegler B, Ziegler A, Loll B. Metal-triggered conformational reorientation of a self-peptide bound to a disease-associated HLA-B*27 subtype. J Biol Chem. 2019 Jul 11. pii: RA119.008937. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA119.008937. PMID:31296658 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.RA119.008937

5ib3, resolution 1.91Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA