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== Disease == | == Disease == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C1QB_HUMAN C1QB_HUMAN] Defects in C1QB are a cause of complement component C1q deficiency (C1QD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613652 613652]. A rare defect resulting in C1 deficiency and impaired activation of the complement classical pathway. C1 deficiency generally leads to severe immune complex disease with features of systemic lupus erythematosus and glomerulonephritis.<ref>PMID:9476130</ref> [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C1QA_HUMAN C1QA_HUMAN] Defects in C1QA are a cause of complement component C1q deficiency (C1QD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613652 613652]. A rare defect resulting in C1 deficiency and impaired activation of the complement classical pathway. C1 deficiency generally leads to severe immune complex disease with features of systemic lupus erythematosus and glomerulonephritis.[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C1QC_HUMAN C1QC_HUMAN] Defects in C1QC are a cause of complement component C1q deficiency (C1QD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613652 613652]. A rare defect resulting in C1 deficiency and impaired activation of the complement classical pathway. C1 deficiency generally leads to severe immune complex disease with features of systemic lupus erythematosus and glomerulonephritis.<ref>PMID:8630118</ref> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C1QB_HUMAN C1QB_HUMAN] C1q associates with the proenzymes C1r and C1s to yield C1, the first component of the serum complement system. The collagen-like regions of C1q interact with the Ca(2+)-dependent C1r(2)C1s(2) proenzyme complex, and efficient activation of C1 takes place on interaction of the globular heads of C1q with the Fc regions of IgG or IgM antibody present in immune complexes.[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C1QA_HUMAN C1QA_HUMAN] C1q associates with the proenzymes C1r and C1s to yield C1, the first component of the serum complement system. The collagen-like regions of C1q interact with the Ca(2+)-dependent C1r(2)C1s(2) proenzyme complex, and efficient activation of C1 takes place on interaction of the globular heads of C1q with the Fc regions of IgG or IgM antibody present in immune complexes.[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C1QC_HUMAN C1QC_HUMAN] C1q associates with the proenzymes C1r and C1s to yield C1, the first component of the serum complement system. The collagen-like regions of C1q interact with the Ca(2+)-dependent C1r(2)C1s(2) proenzyme complex, and efficient activation of C1 takes place on interaction of the globular heads of C1q with the Fc regions of IgG or IgM antibody present in immune complexes. | ||
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |