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==Crystal Structure of PRK1 Catalytic Domain==
==Crystal Structure of PRK1 Catalytic Domain==
<StructureSection load='4otd' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4otd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4otd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4otd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4otd]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OTD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4OTD FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4otd]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OTD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4OTD FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TPO:PHOSPHOTHREONINE'>TPO</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4otg|4otg]], [[4oth|4oth]], [[4oti|4oti]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TPO:PHOSPHOTHREONINE'>TPO</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_kinase_C Protein kinase C], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.13 2.7.11.13] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4otd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4otd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4otd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4otd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4otd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4otd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4otd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4otd OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4otd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4otd PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PKN1_HUMAN PKN1_HUMAN]] PKC-related serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as regulation of the intermediate filaments of the actin cytoskeleton, cell migration, tumor cell invasion and transcription regulation. Regulates the cytoskeletal network by phosphorylating proteins such as VIM and neurofilament proteins NEFH, NEFL and NEFM, leading to inhibit their polymerization. Phosphorylates 'Ser-575', 'Ser-637' and 'Ser-669' of MAPT/Tau, lowering its ability to bind to microtubules, resulting in disruption of tubulin assembly. Acts as a key coactivator of androgen receptor (ANDR)-dependent transcription, by being recruited to ANDR target genes and specifically mediating phosphorylation of 'Thr-11' of histone H3 (H3T11ph), a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation that promotes demethylation of histone H3 'Lys-9' (H3K9me) by KDM4C/JMJD2C. Phosphorylates HDAC5, HDAC7 and HDAC9, leading to impair their import in the nucleus. Phosphorylates 'Thr-38' of PPP1R14A, 'Ser-159', 'Ser-163' and 'Ser-170' of MARCKS, and GFAP. Able to phosphorylate RPS6 in vitro.<ref>PMID:8557118</ref> <ref>PMID:8621664</ref> <ref>PMID:9175763</ref> <ref>PMID:11104762</ref> <ref>PMID:12514133</ref> <ref>PMID:17332740</ref> <ref>PMID:18066052</ref> <ref>PMID:20188095</ref> <ref>PMID:21754995</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4otd" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures|Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Protein kinase C]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Abbassian, M]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: B., Pagarigan]]
[[Category: Abbassian M]]
[[Category: Cathers, B]]
[[Category: Cathers B]]
[[Category: Chamberlain, P P]]
[[Category: Chamberlain PP]]
[[Category: Delker, S]]
[[Category: Delker S]]
[[Category: Jackson, P]]
[[Category: Jackson P]]
[[Category: Mahmoudi, A]]
[[Category: Mahmoudi A]]
[[Category: Muir, J]]
[[Category: Muir J]]
[[Category: Raheja, N]]
[[Category: Pagarigan B]]
[[Category: Atp binding]]
[[Category: Raheja N]]
[[Category: Kinase]]
[[Category: Phosphorylation]]
[[Category: Pkn1]]
[[Category: Prk1]]
[[Category: Protein kinase]]
[[Category: Protein kinase c related kinase 1]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Latest revision as of 06:23, 21 November 2024

Crystal Structure of PRK1 Catalytic DomainCrystal Structure of PRK1 Catalytic Domain

Structural highlights

4otd is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Protein kinase C related kinase 1 (PRK1) is a component of Rho-GTPase, androgen receptor, histone demethylase and histone deacetylase signaling pathways implicated in prostate and ovarian cancer. Herein we describe the crystal structure of PRK1 in apo form, and also in complex with a panel of literature inhibitors including the clinical candidates lestaurtinib and tofacitinib, as well as the staurosporine analog Ro-31-8220. PRK1 is a member of the AGC-kinase class, and as such exhibits the characteristic regulatory sequence at the C-terminus of the catalytic domain - the 'C-tail'. The C-tail fully encircles the catalytic domain placing a phenylalanine in the ATP-binding site. Our inhibitor structures include examples of molecules which both interact with, and displace the C-tail from the active site. This information may assist in the design of inhibitors targeting both PRK and other members of the AGC kinase family.

Crystal Structures of PRK1 in Complex with the Clinical Compounds Lestaurtinib and Tofacitinib Reveal Ligand Induced Conformational Changes.,Chamberlain P, Delker S, Pagarigan B, Mahmoudi A, Jackson P, Abbasian M, Muir J, Raheja N, Cathers B PLoS One. 2014 Aug 11;9(8):e103638. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0103638., eCollection 2014. PMID:25111382[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Chamberlain P, Delker S, Pagarigan B, Mahmoudi A, Jackson P, Abbasian M, Muir J, Raheja N, Cathers B. Crystal Structures of PRK1 in Complex with the Clinical Compounds Lestaurtinib and Tofacitinib Reveal Ligand Induced Conformational Changes. PLoS One. 2014 Aug 11;9(8):e103638. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0103638., eCollection 2014. PMID:25111382 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0103638

4otd, resolution 2.00Å

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