Galactose-binding lectin: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='1v6i' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of peanut galactose-binding lectin tetramer complex with β-D-galactose, α-D-glucose, Ca+2 (green) and Mn+2 (purple) ions (PDB entry [[1v6i]])' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='' size='450' side='right' caption='Structure of peanut galactose-binding lectin tetramer complex with β-D-galactose, α-D-glucose, Ca+2 (green) and Mn+2 (purple) ions (PDB entry [[1v6i]])' scene='57/572274/Cv/1'>
 
== Function ==
    
    
'''Galactose-binding lectin''' (GBL) is a lectin which binds the carbohydrate sequence Gal-β(1,3)-GalNac.  GBL is an all beta-sheet protein.  GBL is used in affinity columns for capturing proteins which are glycosylated with Gal-β(1,3)-GalNac.
'''Galactose-binding lectin''' (GBL) is a lectin which binds the carbohydrate sequence Gal-β(1,3)-GalNac.  GBL is an all beta-sheet protein<ref>PMID:17057347</ref>.   
 
== Relevance ==
 
GBL is used in affinity columns for capturing proteins which are glycosylated with Gal-β(1,3)-GalNac.
 
== Structural highlights ==
 
The carbohydrate ligand binds to 3 loops<ref>PMID:14747696</ref>. <scene name='57/572274/Cv/6'>β-D-galactose/α-D-glucose binding site</scene> in peanut galactose-binding lectin (PDB entry [[1v6i]]).
 
<scene name='57/572274/Cv/7'>Ca coordination site</scene>.
 
<scene name='57/572274/Cv/8'>Mn coordination site</scene>. Water molecules shown as red spheres.
</StructureSection>


== 3D structures of galactose-binding lectin ==
== 3D structures of galactose-binding lectin ==
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**[[2dv9]], [[2dvd]] – GBL + β-D-galactose <br />
**[[2dv9]], [[2dvd]] – GBL + β-D-galactose <br />
**[[1rir]] – GBL + porphyrin derivative <br />
**[[1rir]] – GBL + porphyrin derivative <br />
**[[6v95]], [[6vav]], [[6vaw]], [[6vc3]], [[6vc4]], [[6vgf]] – GBL + galactopyranose derivative <br />


*''Peanut GBL ternary complex''
*''Peanut GBL ternary complex''
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**[[1l7l]], [[1uoj]] – GBL <br />
**[[1l7l]], [[1uoj]] – GBL <br />
**[[4cp9]], [[4cpb]], [[7z62]], [[7z63]] – GBL + galactoside <br />
**[[7fio]], [[7fjh]] – GBL + inhibitor<br />


*''PsGBL binary complex''
*''PaGBL binary complex''


**[[2wyf]] – GBL + methyl-β-galactose <br />
**[[2wyf]] – GBL + methyl-β-galactose <br />
**[[4ljh]] – GBL + β-D-galactose <br />
**[[4ljh]] – GBL + β-D-galactose <br />
**[[3zyf]], [[4a6s]] – GBL + galactopyranose derivative<br />
**[[3zyf]], [[4a6s]], [[4yw6]], [[5mih]] – GBL + galactopyranose derivative<br />
**[[4ywa]] – GBL + triazole derivative <br />
**[[6yo3]], [[6yoh]] – GBL + oxidanyl derivative <br />


*''PsGBL ternary complex''
*''PaGBL ternary complex''


**[[3zyh]] – GBL + galactopyranose derivative + gal-lys-pro-leu <br />
**[[3zyh]] – GBL + galactopyranose derivative + gal-lys-pro-leu <br />
**[[4yw7]] – GBL + galactopyranose derivative + triazole derivative <br />
**[[3zyb]] – GBL + β-D-galactose + gal-lys-pro-leu<br />
**[[3zyb]] – GBL + β-D-galactose + gal-lys-pro-leu<br />
**[[4lk6]] – GBL + β-D-galactose + chlorophenol red<br />
**[[4lk6]] – GBL + β-D-galactose + chlorophenol red<br />
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**[[4al9]] – GBL + α-D-galactose + α-D-glucose <br />
**[[4al9]] – GBL + α-D-galactose + α-D-glucose <br />


*''PsGBL quaternary complex''
*''PaGBL quaternary complex''


**[[2vxj]] – GBL + β-D-galactose + α-D-galactose + α-D-glucose + β-D-glucose<br />
**[[2vxj]] – GBL + β-D-galactose + α-D-galactose + α-D-glucose + β-D-glucose<br />
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**[[2ds0]] – LtGBL C terminal (mutant) + sialyllactose <br />
**[[2ds0]] – LtGBL C terminal (mutant) + sialyllactose <br />
**[[2zqo]] – LtGBL C terminal + GalNac <br />
**[[2zqo]] – LtGBL C terminal + GalNac <br />
*Other GBL
**[[5x4a]], [[3wmp]], [[3wmq]] – GBL residues 47-140 + polysaccharide – ''Sinularia lochmodes'' <br />
**[[2zqn]] – eGBL C-terminal + lactose – earthworm<br />
**[[2zqo]] – eGBL C-terminal + GalNac<br />
**[[6yf6]] – GBL C-terminal + fucoside derivative – ''Enterobacter cloacae''<br />
**[[5vbk]], [[8vck]] – GBL - mussell<br />
}}
}}
 
== References ==
<references/>
[[Category:Topic Page]]
[[Category:Topic Page]]

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman, Jaime Prilusky