4ks7: Difference between revisions

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==PAK6 kinase domain in complex with PF-3758309==
==PAK6 kinase domain in complex with PF-3758309==
<StructureSection load='4ks7' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ks7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4ks7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ks7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ks7]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4KS7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4KS7 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ks7]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4KS7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4KS7 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=7KC:PF-3758309'>7KC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IPA:ISOPROPYL+ALCOHOL'>IPA</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=7KC:~{N}-[(1~{S})-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenyl-ethyl]-6,6-dimethyl-3-[(2-methylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-1,4-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazole-5-carboxamide'>7KC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IPA:ISOPROPYL+ALCOHOL'>IPA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4ks8|4ks8]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ks7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ks7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ks7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ks7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ks7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ks7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PAK6, PAK5 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ks7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ks7 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4ks7 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ks7 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ks7 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ks7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAK6_HUMAN PAK6_HUMAN]] Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in the regulation of gene transcription. The kinase activity is induced by various effectors including AR or MAP2K6/MAPKK6. Phosphorylates the DNA-binding domain of androgen receptor/AR and thereby inhibits AR-mediated transcription. Inhibits also ESR1-mediated transcription. May play a role in cytoskeleton regulation by interacting with IQGAP1. May protect cells from apoptosis through phosphorylation of BAD.<ref>PMID:14573606</ref> <ref>PMID:20054820</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAK6_HUMAN PAK6_HUMAN] Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in the regulation of gene transcription. The kinase activity is induced by various effectors including AR or MAP2K6/MAPKK6. Phosphorylates the DNA-binding domain of androgen receptor/AR and thereby inhibits AR-mediated transcription. Inhibits also ESR1-mediated transcription. May play a role in cytoskeleton regulation by interacting with IQGAP1. May protect cells from apoptosis through phosphorylation of BAD.<ref>PMID:14573606</ref> <ref>PMID:20054820</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Serine/threonine protein kinase|Serine/threonine protein kinase]]
*[[Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures|Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Boggon, T J]]
[[Category: Boggon TJ]]
[[Category: Gao, J]]
[[Category: Gao J]]
[[Category: Phosphorylation]]
[[Category: Phosphotransfer]]
[[Category: Protein kinase]]
[[Category: Transferase-transferase inhibitor complex]]

Latest revision as of 13:12, 30 October 2024

PAK6 kinase domain in complex with PF-3758309PAK6 kinase domain in complex with PF-3758309

Structural highlights

4ks7 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.4Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PAK6_HUMAN Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in the regulation of gene transcription. The kinase activity is induced by various effectors including AR or MAP2K6/MAPKK6. Phosphorylates the DNA-binding domain of androgen receptor/AR and thereby inhibits AR-mediated transcription. Inhibits also ESR1-mediated transcription. May play a role in cytoskeleton regulation by interacting with IQGAP1. May protect cells from apoptosis through phosphorylation of BAD.[1] [2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The p21-activated kinases (PAKs) are important effectors of Rho-family small GTPases. The PAK family consists of two groups, type I and type II, which have different modes of regulation and signaling. PAK6, a type II PAK, influences behavior and locomotor function in mice and has an ascribed role in androgen receptor signaling. Here we show that PAK6 has a peptide substrate specificity very similar to the other type II PAKs, PAK4 and PAK5 (PAK7). We find that PAK6 catalytic activity is inhibited by a peptide corresponding to its N-terminal pseudosubstrate. Introduction of a melanoma-associated mutation, P52L, into this peptide reduces pseudosubstrate autoinhibition of PAK6, and increases phosphorylation of its substrate PACSIN1 (Syndapin I) in cells. Finally we determine two co-crystal structures of PAK6 catalytic domain in complex with ATP-competitive inhibitors. We determined the 1.4 A co-crystal structure of PAK6 with the type II PAK inhibitor PF-3758309, and the 1.95 A co-crystal structure of PAK6 with sunitinib. These findings provide new insights into the structure-function relationships of PAK6 and may facilitate development of PAK6 targeted therapies.

Substrate and Inhibitor Specificity of the Type II p21-Activated Kinase, PAK6.,Gao J, Ha BH, Lou HJ, Morse EM, Zhang R, Calderwood DA, Turk BE, Boggon TJ PLoS One. 2013 Oct 28;8(10):e77818. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0077818. PMID:24204982[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Schrantz N, da Silva Correia J, Fowler B, Ge Q, Sun Z, Bokoch GM. Mechanism of p21-activated kinase 6-mediated inhibition of androgen receptor signaling. J Biol Chem. 2004 Jan 16;279(3):1922-31. Epub 2003 Oct 22. PMID:14573606 doi:10.1074/jbc.M311145200
  2. Zhang M, Siedow M, Saia G, Chakravarti A. Inhibition of p21-activated kinase 6 (PAK6) increases radiosensitivity of prostate cancer cells. Prostate. 2010 Jun 1;70(8):807-16. doi: 10.1002/pros.21114. PMID:20054820 doi:10.1002/pros.21114
  3. Gao J, Ha BH, Lou HJ, Morse EM, Zhang R, Calderwood DA, Turk BE, Boggon TJ. Substrate and Inhibitor Specificity of the Type II p21-Activated Kinase, PAK6. PLoS One. 2013 Oct 28;8(10):e77818. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0077818. PMID:24204982 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0077818

4ks7, resolution 1.40Å

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