Estrogen-related receptor: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='2gpv' size='350' side='right' scene='50/501401/Cv/1' caption='Human estrogen-related receptor γ ligand-binding domain (cyan, grey, green, yellow, pink, purple) complex with nuclear receptor corepressor 2 peptide (dark red, orange) and 4-hydroxytamoxifen (PDB code [[2gpv]]) '> | |||
== Function == | |||
'''Estrogen-related receptor''' (ERR) binds to estrogen response elements on DNA and modulates transcription in response to [[Hormone|hormone]]. It is a [[Nuclear receptors|nuclear receptor]]. There are 3 classes of ERR : ERRα, ERRβ and ERRγ. | |||
*'''ERR alpha''' regulates cellular metabolism and function<ref>PMID:32121253</ref>. | |||
*'''ERR beta''' is expressed in the inner ear and controls the development of its endolymph-producing cells<ref>PMID:17765677</ref>. | |||
*'''ERR gamma''' regulates the perinatal switch to oxidative metabolism in the myocardium<ref>PMID:20418374</ref>. | |||
'''Estrogen-related receptor''' (ERR) binds to estrogen response elements on DNA and modulates transcription. | |||
== | See also [[Intracellular receptors]] | ||
== Relevance == | |||
ERR plays a role in energy homeostasis and cancer<ref>PMID:16515477</ref>. ERRα and ERRγ are overexpressed in breast cancer and can serve as prognostic markers or therapeutic targets. | |||
== Structural insights == | |||
== | <scene name='50/501401/Cv/4'>Binding of nuclear receptor corepressor 2 peptide and 4-hydroxytamoxifen</scene> to human estrogen-related receptor γ. The chemotherapeutic drugs bisphenol and <scene name='50/501401/Cv/5'>tamoxifen</scene> are nestled between 4 alpha helices in the ERR active site <ref>PMID:16990259</ref>. | ||
==3D structures of estrogen-related receptor== | |||
[[Estrogen-related receptor 3D structures]] | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
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