3tpv: Difference between revisions
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==Structure of pHipA bound to ADP== | ==Structure of pHipA bound to ADP== | ||
<StructureSection load='3tpv' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3tpv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='3tpv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3tpv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3tpv]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3tpv]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3TPV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3TPV FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id=' | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADE:ADENINE'>ADE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id=' | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3tpv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3tpv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3tpv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3tpv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3tpv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3tpv ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
< | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HIPA_ECOLI HIPA_ECOLI] Toxic component of a toxin-antitoxin (TA) module. Autophosphorylates (Ser-150) and phosphorylates EF-Tu in vitro (on 'Thr-383'), may act on other proteins as well. The hipA7 mutation leads to increased generation of persister cells, cells that survive antibiotic treatment probably by entering into a dormant state. Wild-type cells produce persisters at a frequency of 10-6 to 10-5 whereas mutant hipA7 cells produce persisters at a frequency of 10-2. Generation of persister cells requires (p)ppGpp as cells lacking relA or relA/spoT generate fewer or no persister cells respectively compared to hipA7. Low level expression of HipA causes cell filamentation and depending on the protein level is toxic enough to reduce cell growth or even kill cells. Expression of wild-type HipA also leads to high antibiotic tolerance of the survivor cells. The toxic effect of HipA is neutralized by its cognate antitoxin HipB. With HipB acts as a corepressor for transcription of the hipBA promoter.<ref>PMID:17041039</ref> <ref>PMID:6348026</ref> <ref>PMID:8021189</ref> <ref>PMID:14622409</ref> <ref>PMID:19150849</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 3tpv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Serine/threonine protein kinase|Serine/threonine protein kinase]] | *[[Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures|Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Brennan | [[Category: Brennan RG]] | ||
[[Category: Link | [[Category: Link TM]] | ||
[[Category: Schumacher | [[Category: Schumacher MA]] | ||