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==Crystal structure of serine hydroxymethyltransferase from Campylobacter jejuni==
==Crystal structure of serine hydroxymethyltransferase from Campylobacter jejuni==
<StructureSection load='3n0l' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3n0l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3n0l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3n0l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3n0l]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campylobacter_jejuni Campylobacter jejuni]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3N0L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3N0L FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3n0l]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campylobacter_jejuni Campylobacter jejuni]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3N0L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3N0L FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">glyA, Cj0402 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=197 Campylobacter jejuni])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3n0l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3n0l OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3n0l PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3n0l RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3n0l PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3n0l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycine_hydroxymethyltransferase Glycine hydroxymethyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.2.1 2.1.2.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3n0l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3n0l OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3n0l RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3n0l PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLYA_CAMJE GLYA_CAMJE]] Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051]  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLYA_CAMJE GLYA_CAMJE] Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/n0/3n0l_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/n0/3n0l_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3n0l ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Serine hydroxymethyltransferase|Serine hydroxymethyltransferase]]
*[[Serine hydroxymethyltransferase 3D structures|Serine hydroxymethyltransferase 3D structures]]
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Campylobacter jejuni]]
[[Category: Campylobacter jejuni]]
[[Category: Glycine hydroxymethyltransferase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Anderson, S M]]
[[Category: Anderson SM]]
[[Category: Anderson, W F]]
[[Category: Anderson WF]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Hasseman J]]
[[Category: Hasseman, J]]
[[Category: Onopriyenko O]]
[[Category: Onopriyenko, O]]
[[Category: Savchenko A]]
[[Category: Savchenko, A]]
[[Category: Wawrzak Z]]
[[Category: Wawrzak, Z]]
[[Category: Alpha beta class]]
[[Category: Campylobacter]]
[[Category: Csgid]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

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