3m45: Difference between revisions
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== | ==Crystal structure of Ig1 domain of mouse SynCAM 2== | ||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CADM2_MOUSE CADM2_MOUSE | <StructureSection load='3m45' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3m45]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.21Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3m45]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3M45 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3M45 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.21Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3m45 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3m45 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3m45 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3m45 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3m45 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3m45 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CADM2_MOUSE CADM2_MOUSE] Adhesion molecule that engages in homo- and heterophilic interactions with the other nectin-like family members, leading to cell aggregation. Important for synapse organization, providing regulated trans-synaptic adhesion. Preferentially binds to oligodendrocytes (By similarity). | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/m4/3m45_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3m45 ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Select adhesion molecules connect pre- and postsynaptic membranes and organize developing synapses. The regulation of these trans-synaptic interactions is an important neurobiological question. We have previously shown that the synaptic cell adhesion molecules SynCAM 1 and 2 engage in homo- and heterophilic interactions and bridge the synaptic cleft to induce presynaptic terminals. Here, we demonstrate that site-specific N-glycosylation impacts the structure and function of adhesive SynCAM interactions. Through crystallographic analysis of SynCAM 2, we identified within the adhesive interface of its Ig1 domain an N-glycan on residue N60. Structural modeling of the corresponding SynCAM 1 Ig1 domain indicates that its glycosylation sites N70/N104 flank the binding interface of this domain. Mass-spectrometric and mutational studies confirm and characterize the modification of these three sites. These site-specific N-glycans affect SynCAM adhesion, yet act in a differential manner. While glycosylation of SynCAM 2 at N60 reduces adhesion, N-glycans at N70/N104 of SynCAM 1 increase its interactions. The modification of SynCAM 1 with sialic acids contributes to the glycan-dependent strengthening of its binding. Functionally, N-glycosylation promotes the trans-synaptic interactions of SynCAM 1 and is required for synapse induction. These results demonstrate that N-glycosylation of SynCAM proteins differentially affects their binding interface and implicate post-translational modification as a mechanism to regulate trans-synaptic adhesion. | |||
N-glycosylation at the SynCAM immunoglobulin interface modulates synaptic adhesion.,Fogel AI, Li Y, Giza J, Wang Q, Lam TT, Modis Y, Biederer T J Biol Chem. 2010 Aug 25. PMID:20739279<ref>PMID:20739279</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
< | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 3m45" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
[[Category: Modis | [[Category: Modis Y]] | ||
[[Category: Yue | [[Category: Yue L]] | ||