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==Crystal structure of aprotinin in complex with sucrose octasulfate: unusual interactions and implication for heparin binding== | ==Crystal structure of aprotinin in complex with sucrose octasulfate: unusual interactions and implication for heparin binding== | ||
<StructureSection load='3ldj' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ldj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='3ldj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ldj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ldj]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ldj]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3LDJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3LDJ FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand= | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7Å</td></tr> | ||
< | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GU4:2,3,4,6-TETRA-O-SULFONATO-ALPHA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>GU4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900013:sucrose+octasulfate'>PRD_900013</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=YYJ:1,3,4,6-tetra-O-sulfo-beta-D-fructofuranose'>YYJ</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ldj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ldj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ldj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ldj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ldj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ldj ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BPT1_BOVIN BPT1_BOVIN] Inhibits trypsin, kallikrein, chymotrypsin, and plasmin. | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ld/3ldj_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ld/3ldj_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3ldj ConSurf]. | ||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| Line 27: | Line 28: | ||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 3ldj" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[ | *[[BPTI 3D structures|BPTI 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
| Line 35: | Line 37: | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Bos taurus]] | [[Category: Bos taurus]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Kim | [[Category: Kim KH]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Kim TG]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Park BS]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Yang IS]] | ||
Latest revision as of 12:23, 30 October 2024
Crystal structure of aprotinin in complex with sucrose octasulfate: unusual interactions and implication for heparin bindingCrystal structure of aprotinin in complex with sucrose octasulfate: unusual interactions and implication for heparin binding
Structural highlights
FunctionBPT1_BOVIN Inhibits trypsin, kallikrein, chymotrypsin, and plasmin. Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe crystal structures of aprotinin and its complex with sucrose octasulfate (SOS), a polysulfated heparin analog, were determined at 1.7-2.6A resolutions. Aprotinin is monomeric in solution, which associates into a decamer at high salt concentrations. Sulfate ions serve to neutralize the basic amino acid residues of aprotinin to stabilize the decameric aprotinin. Whereas SOS interacts with heparin binding proteins at 1:1 molar ratio, SOS was surprisingly found to induce strong agglutination of aprotinins. Five molecules of aprotinin interact with one molecule of the sulfated sugar, which is stabilized by electrostatic interactions between the positively charged residues of aprotinin and sulfate groups of SOS. The multiple binding modes of SOS with five individual aprotinin molecules may represent the diverse patterns of potential heparin binding to aprotinin, reflecting the interactions of densely packed protein molecules along the heparin polymer. Crystal structures of aprotinin and its complex with sucrose octasulfate reveal multiple modes of interactions with implications for heparin binding.,Yang IS, Kim TG, Park BS, Cho KJ, Lee JH, Park Y, Kim KH Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Jul 2;397(3):429-35. Epub 2010 May 27. PMID:20529698[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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