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==Crystal Structure of Cobra Venom Factor, a Co-factor for C3- and C5 convertase CVFBb==
==Crystal Structure of Cobra Venom Factor, a Co-factor for C3- and C5 convertase CVFBb==
<StructureSection load='3frp' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3frp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.61&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3frp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3frp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.61&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3frp]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naja_kaouthia Naja kaouthia]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3FRP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3FRP FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3frp]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naja_kaouthia Naja kaouthia]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3FRP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3FRP FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.61&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3frp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3frp OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3frp RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3frp PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3frp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3frp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3frp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3frp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3frp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3frp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VCO3_NAJKA VCO3_NAJKA] Complement-activating protein in cobra venom. It is a structural and functional analog of complement component C3b, the activated form of C3. It binds factor B (CFB), which is subsequently cleaved by factor D (CFD) to form the bimolecular complex CVF/Bb. CVF/Bb is a C3/C5 convertase that cleaves both complement components C3 and C5. Structurally, it resembles the C3b degradation product C3c, which is not able to form a C3/C5 convertase. Unlike C3b/Bb, CVF/Bb is a stable complex and completely resistant to the actions of complement regulatory factors H (CFH) and I (CFI). Therefore, CVF continuously activates complement resulting in the depletion of complement activity.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fr/3frp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fr/3frp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3frp ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3frp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Naja kaouthia]]
[[Category: Naja kaouthia]]
[[Category: Krishnan, V]]
[[Category: Krishnan V]]
[[Category: Narayana, S V.L]]
[[Category: Narayana SVL]]
[[Category: Cobra venom factor]]
[[Category: Complement alternate pathway]]
[[Category: Complement c3 and c5 convertase cvfbb]]
[[Category: Complement pathway]]
[[Category: Complement protein]]
[[Category: Glycoprotein]]
[[Category: Hydrolase cofactor]]
[[Category: Immune response]]
[[Category: Inflammatory response]]
[[Category: Innate immunity]]
[[Category: Naja naja kouthia]]
[[Category: Secreted]]
[[Category: Thioester bond]]
[[Category: Toxin]]

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