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{{Seed}}
[[Image:3cmz.png|left|200px]]


<!--
==TEM-1 Class-A beta-lactamase L201P mutant apo structure==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3cmz", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='3cmz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3cmz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.92&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3cmz]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CMZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3CMZ FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.92&#8491;</td></tr>
-->
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_3cmz|  PDB=3cmz  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3cmz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3cmz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3cmz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3cmz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3cmz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3cmz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BLAT_ECOLX BLAT_ECOLX] TEM-type are the most prevalent beta-lactamases in enterobacteria; they hydrolyze the beta-lactam bond in susceptible beta-lactam antibiotics, thus conferring resistance to penicillins and cephalosporins. TEM-3 and TEM-4 are capable of hydrolyzing cefotaxime and ceftazidime. TEM-5 is capable of hydrolyzing ceftazidime. TEM-6 is capable of hydrolyzing ceftazidime and aztreonam. TEM-8/CAZ-2, TEM-16/CAZ-7 and TEM-24/CAZ-6 are markedly active against ceftazidime. IRT-4 shows resistance to beta-lactamase inhibitors.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cm/3cmz_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3cmz ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
TEM-1 beta-lactamase confers bacterial resistance to penicillin antibiotics and has acquired mutations that permit the enzyme to hydrolyze extended-spectrum cephalosporins or to avoid inactivation by beta-lactamase inhibitors. However, many of these substitutions have been shown to reduce activity against penicillin antibiotics and/or result in loss of stability for the enzyme. In order to gain more information concerning the tradeoffs associated with active site substitutions, a genetic selection was used to find second site mutations that partially restore ampicillin resistance levels conferred by an R244A active site TEM-1 beta-lactamase mutant. An L201P substitution distant from the active site that enhanced ampicillin resistance levels and increased protein expression levels of the R244A TEM-1 mutant was identified. The L201P substitution also increases the ampicillin resistance levels and restores expression levels of a poorly expressed TEM-1 mutant with a core-disrupting substitution. In vitro thermal denaturation of purified protein indicated that the L201P mutation increases the T(m) value of the TEM-1 enzyme. The X-ray structure of the L201P TEM-1 mutant was determined to gain insight into the increase in enzyme stability. The proline substitution occurs at the N-terminus of an alpha-helix and may stabilize the enzyme by reducing the helix dipole, as well as by lowering the conformational entropy cost of folding due to the reduced number of conformations available in the unfolded state. Collectively, the data suggest that L201P promotes tolerance of some deleterious TEM-1 mutations by enhancing the protein stability of these mutants.


===TEM-1 Class-A beta-lactamase L201P mutant apo structure===
Genetic and structural characterization of an L201P global suppressor substitution in TEM-1 beta-lactamase.,Marciano DC, Pennington JM, Wang X, Wang J, Chen Y, Thomas VL, Shoichet BK, Palzkill T J Mol Biol. 2008 Dec 5;384(1):151-64. Epub 2008 Sep 16. PMID:18822298<ref>PMID:18822298</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3cmz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


<!--
==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18822298}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Beta-lactamase 3D structures|Beta-lactamase 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 18822298 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
-->
<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18822298}}
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
3CMZ is a 1 chain structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CMZ OCA].
 
==Reference==
Genetic and structural characterization of an L201P global suppressor substitution in TEM-1 beta-lactamase., Marciano DC, Pennington JM, Wang X, Wang J, Chen Y, Thomas VL, Shoichet BK, Palzkill T, J Mol Biol. 2008 Dec 5;384(1):151-64. Epub 2008 Sep 16. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18822298 18822298]
[[Category: Beta-lactamase]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Chen, Y.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Marciano, D C.]]
[[Category: Chen Y]]
[[Category: Palzkill, T.]]
[[Category: Marciano DC]]
[[Category: Shoichet, B K.]]
[[Category: Palzkill T]]
[[Category: Thomas, V L.]]
[[Category: Shoichet BK]]
[[Category: Wang, J.]]
[[Category: Thomas VL]]
[[Category: Wang, X.]]
[[Category: Wang J]]
[[Category: Antibiotic resistance]]
[[Category: Wang X]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Plasmid]]
[[Category: Stabilization mutation]]
[[Category: Transposable element]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri Dec  5 09:52:28 2008''

Latest revision as of 11:54, 30 October 2024

TEM-1 Class-A beta-lactamase L201P mutant apo structureTEM-1 Class-A beta-lactamase L201P mutant apo structure

Structural highlights

3cmz is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.92Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

BLAT_ECOLX TEM-type are the most prevalent beta-lactamases in enterobacteria; they hydrolyze the beta-lactam bond in susceptible beta-lactam antibiotics, thus conferring resistance to penicillins and cephalosporins. TEM-3 and TEM-4 are capable of hydrolyzing cefotaxime and ceftazidime. TEM-5 is capable of hydrolyzing ceftazidime. TEM-6 is capable of hydrolyzing ceftazidime and aztreonam. TEM-8/CAZ-2, TEM-16/CAZ-7 and TEM-24/CAZ-6 are markedly active against ceftazidime. IRT-4 shows resistance to beta-lactamase inhibitors.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

TEM-1 beta-lactamase confers bacterial resistance to penicillin antibiotics and has acquired mutations that permit the enzyme to hydrolyze extended-spectrum cephalosporins or to avoid inactivation by beta-lactamase inhibitors. However, many of these substitutions have been shown to reduce activity against penicillin antibiotics and/or result in loss of stability for the enzyme. In order to gain more information concerning the tradeoffs associated with active site substitutions, a genetic selection was used to find second site mutations that partially restore ampicillin resistance levels conferred by an R244A active site TEM-1 beta-lactamase mutant. An L201P substitution distant from the active site that enhanced ampicillin resistance levels and increased protein expression levels of the R244A TEM-1 mutant was identified. The L201P substitution also increases the ampicillin resistance levels and restores expression levels of a poorly expressed TEM-1 mutant with a core-disrupting substitution. In vitro thermal denaturation of purified protein indicated that the L201P mutation increases the T(m) value of the TEM-1 enzyme. The X-ray structure of the L201P TEM-1 mutant was determined to gain insight into the increase in enzyme stability. The proline substitution occurs at the N-terminus of an alpha-helix and may stabilize the enzyme by reducing the helix dipole, as well as by lowering the conformational entropy cost of folding due to the reduced number of conformations available in the unfolded state. Collectively, the data suggest that L201P promotes tolerance of some deleterious TEM-1 mutations by enhancing the protein stability of these mutants.

Genetic and structural characterization of an L201P global suppressor substitution in TEM-1 beta-lactamase.,Marciano DC, Pennington JM, Wang X, Wang J, Chen Y, Thomas VL, Shoichet BK, Palzkill T J Mol Biol. 2008 Dec 5;384(1):151-64. Epub 2008 Sep 16. PMID:18822298[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Marciano DC, Pennington JM, Wang X, Wang J, Chen Y, Thomas VL, Shoichet BK, Palzkill T. Genetic and structural characterization of an L201P global suppressor substitution in TEM-1 beta-lactamase. J Mol Biol. 2008 Dec 5;384(1):151-64. Epub 2008 Sep 16. PMID:18822298 doi:S0022-2836(08)01130-3

3cmz, resolution 1.92Å

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