2r23: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2r23.png|left|200px]]


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==Crystal structure of S25-2 Fab in complex with Kdo analogues==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2r23", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='2r23' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2r23]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2r23]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2R23 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2R23 FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.65&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KDA:(3-DEOXY-D-MANNO-OCT-2-ULOSONIC+ACID)-2-O-ALLYL'>KDA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=KO1:D-GLYCERO-ALPHA-D-TALO-OCT-2-ULOPYRANOSONIC+ACID'>KO1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2r23|  PDB=2r23  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2r23 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2r23 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2r23 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2r23 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2r23 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2r23 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q52L64_MOUSE Q52L64_MOUSE]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/r2/2r23_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2r23 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
To explore the molecular basis of antigen recognition by germline antibodies, we have determined to high resolution the structures of the near-germline monoclonal antibody S25-2 in complex with seven distinct carbohydrate antigens based on the bacterial sugar 3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulosonic acid (Kdo). In contrast to previous findings, the inherited germline Kdo monosaccharide binding site is not restricted to this bacterial sugar but is able to accommodate an array of substitutions and chemical modifications of Kdo, including naturally occurring antigens containing the related monosaccharide d-glycero-alpha-d-talo-oct-2-ulosonic acid as well as nonterminal Kdo residues. However, we show by surface plasmon resonance and ELISA how antibody S25-2 specificity is so dependent on the context in which the antigen is presented that a free disaccharide displays strong binding while the same lipid-A-bound disaccharide does not bind. These structures provide insight into how inherited germline genes code for immunoglobulins of limited flexibility that are capable of binding a range of epitopes from which affinity-matured antibodies are generated.


===Crystal structure of S25-2 Fab in complex with Kdo analogues===
Exploration of specificity in germline monoclonal antibody recognition of a range of natural and synthetic epitopes.,Brooks CL, Muller-Loennies S, Brade L, Kosma P, Hirama T, MacKenzie CR, Brade H, Evans SV J Mol Biol. 2008 Mar 21;377(2):450-68. Epub 2008 Jan 16. PMID:18272175<ref>PMID:18272175</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2r23" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18272175}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures|Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 18272175 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
-->
<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18272175}}
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[2r23]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2R23 OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:018272175</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Brooks, C L.]]
[[Category: Brooks CL]]
[[Category: Evans, S V.]]
[[Category: Evans SV]]
[[Category: Anti-carbohydrate antibody]]
[[Category: Fab]]
[[Category: Immune system]]

Latest revision as of 12:28, 6 November 2024

Crystal structure of S25-2 Fab in complex with Kdo analoguesCrystal structure of S25-2 Fab in complex with Kdo analogues

Structural highlights

2r23 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.65Å
Ligands:, , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

Q52L64_MOUSE

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

To explore the molecular basis of antigen recognition by germline antibodies, we have determined to high resolution the structures of the near-germline monoclonal antibody S25-2 in complex with seven distinct carbohydrate antigens based on the bacterial sugar 3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulosonic acid (Kdo). In contrast to previous findings, the inherited germline Kdo monosaccharide binding site is not restricted to this bacterial sugar but is able to accommodate an array of substitutions and chemical modifications of Kdo, including naturally occurring antigens containing the related monosaccharide d-glycero-alpha-d-talo-oct-2-ulosonic acid as well as nonterminal Kdo residues. However, we show by surface plasmon resonance and ELISA how antibody S25-2 specificity is so dependent on the context in which the antigen is presented that a free disaccharide displays strong binding while the same lipid-A-bound disaccharide does not bind. These structures provide insight into how inherited germline genes code for immunoglobulins of limited flexibility that are capable of binding a range of epitopes from which affinity-matured antibodies are generated.

Exploration of specificity in germline monoclonal antibody recognition of a range of natural and synthetic epitopes.,Brooks CL, Muller-Loennies S, Brade L, Kosma P, Hirama T, MacKenzie CR, Brade H, Evans SV J Mol Biol. 2008 Mar 21;377(2):450-68. Epub 2008 Jan 16. PMID:18272175[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Brooks CL, Muller-Loennies S, Brade L, Kosma P, Hirama T, MacKenzie CR, Brade H, Evans SV. Exploration of specificity in germline monoclonal antibody recognition of a range of natural and synthetic epitopes. J Mol Biol. 2008 Mar 21;377(2):450-68. Epub 2008 Jan 16. PMID:18272175 doi:S0022-2836(08)00036-3

2r23, resolution 1.65Å

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