3cdg: Difference between revisions

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{{Seed}}
[[Image:3cdg.png|left|200px]]


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==Human CD94/NKG2A in complex with HLA-E==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3cdg", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='3cdg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3cdg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.40&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3cdg]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CDG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3CDG FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3cdg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3cdg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3cdg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3cdg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3cdg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3cdg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_3cdg|  PDB=3cdg  |  SCENE=  }}
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HLAE_HUMAN HLAE_HUMAN] Preferably binds to a peptide derived from the signal sequence of most HLA-A, -B, -C and -G molecules.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cd/3cdg_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3cdg ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The recognition of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-E by the heterodimeric CD94-NKG2 natural killer (NK) receptor family is a central innate mechanism by which NK cells monitor the expression of other HLA molecules, yet the structural basis of this highly specific interaction is unclear. Here, we describe the crystal structure of CD94-NKG2A in complex with HLA-E bound to a peptide derived from the leader sequence of HLA-G. The CD94 subunit dominated the interaction with HLA-E, whereas the NKG2A subunit was more peripheral to the interface. Moreover, the invariant CD94 subunit dominated the peptide-mediated contacts, albeit with poor surface and chemical complementarity. This unusual binding mode was consistent with mutagenesis data at the CD94-NKG2A-HLA-E interface. There were few conformational changes in either CD94-NKG2A or HLA-E upon ligation, and such a "lock and key" interaction is typical of innate receptor-ligand interactions. Nevertheless, the structure also provided insight into how this interaction can be modulated by subtle changes in the peptide ligand or by the pairing of CD94 with other members of the NKG2 family. Differences in the docking strategies used by the NKG2D and CD94-NKG2A receptors provided a basis for understanding the promiscuous nature of ligand recognition by NKG2D compared with the fidelity of the CD94-NKG2 receptors.


===Human CD94/NKG2A in complex with HLA-E===
CD94-NKG2A recognition of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-E bound to an HLA class I leader sequence.,Petrie EJ, Clements CS, Lin J, Sullivan LC, Johnson D, Huyton T, Heroux A, Hoare HL, Beddoe T, Reid HH, Wilce MC, Brooks AG, Rossjohn J J Exp Med. 2008 Mar 17;205(3):725-35. Epub 2008 Mar 10. PMID:18332182<ref>PMID:18332182</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3cdg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18332182}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 18332182 is the PubMed ID number.
*[[MHC 3D structures|MHC 3D structures]]
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*[[MHC I 3D structures|MHC I 3D structures]]
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18332182}}
== References ==
 
<references/>
==Disease==
__TOC__
Known disease associated with this structure: Hypoproteinemia, hypercatabolic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=109700 109700]]
</StructureSection>
 
==About this Structure==
3CDG is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CDG OCA].
 
==Reference==
CD94-NKG2A recognition of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-E bound to an HLA class I leader sequence., Petrie EJ, Clements CS, Lin J, Sullivan LC, Johnson D, Huyton T, Heroux A, Hoare HL, Beddoe T, Reid HH, Wilce MC, Brooks AG, Rossjohn J, J Exp Med. 2008 Mar 17;205(3):725-35. Epub 2008 Mar 10. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18332182 18332182]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Beddoe, T.]]
[[Category: Beddoe T]]
[[Category: Brooks, A G.]]
[[Category: Brooks AG]]
[[Category: Clements, C S.]]
[[Category: Clements CS]]
[[Category: Heroux, A.]]
[[Category: Heroux A]]
[[Category: Hoare, H L.]]
[[Category: Hoare HL]]
[[Category: Huyton, T.]]
[[Category: Huyton T]]
[[Category: Johnson, D.]]
[[Category: Johnson D]]
[[Category: Lin, J.]]
[[Category: Lin J]]
[[Category: Petrie, E J.]]
[[Category: Petrie EJ]]
[[Category: Reid, H H.]]
[[Category: Reid HH]]
[[Category: Rossjohn, J.]]
[[Category: Rossjohn J]]
[[Category: Sullivan, L C.]]
[[Category: Sullivan LC]]
[[Category: Wilce, M C.J.]]
[[Category: Wilce MCJ]]
[[Category: Alternative splicing]]
[[Category: C-type lectin]]
[[Category: Disease mutation]]
[[Category: Glycation]]
[[Category: Glycoprotein]]
[[Category: Immune response]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: Immunity]]
[[Category: Immunoglobulin domain]]
[[Category: Membrane]]
[[Category: Mhc]]
[[Category: Mhc i]]
[[Category: Nk cell receptor]]
[[Category: Polymorphism]]
[[Category: Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid]]
[[Category: Secreted]]
[[Category: Signal-anchor]]
[[Category: Transmembrane]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jul 28 06:48:10 2008''

Latest revision as of 11:53, 30 October 2024

Human CD94/NKG2A in complex with HLA-EHuman CD94/NKG2A in complex with HLA-E

Structural highlights

3cdg is a 10 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3.4Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

HLAE_HUMAN Preferably binds to a peptide derived from the signal sequence of most HLA-A, -B, -C and -G molecules.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The recognition of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-E by the heterodimeric CD94-NKG2 natural killer (NK) receptor family is a central innate mechanism by which NK cells monitor the expression of other HLA molecules, yet the structural basis of this highly specific interaction is unclear. Here, we describe the crystal structure of CD94-NKG2A in complex with HLA-E bound to a peptide derived from the leader sequence of HLA-G. The CD94 subunit dominated the interaction with HLA-E, whereas the NKG2A subunit was more peripheral to the interface. Moreover, the invariant CD94 subunit dominated the peptide-mediated contacts, albeit with poor surface and chemical complementarity. This unusual binding mode was consistent with mutagenesis data at the CD94-NKG2A-HLA-E interface. There were few conformational changes in either CD94-NKG2A or HLA-E upon ligation, and such a "lock and key" interaction is typical of innate receptor-ligand interactions. Nevertheless, the structure also provided insight into how this interaction can be modulated by subtle changes in the peptide ligand or by the pairing of CD94 with other members of the NKG2 family. Differences in the docking strategies used by the NKG2D and CD94-NKG2A receptors provided a basis for understanding the promiscuous nature of ligand recognition by NKG2D compared with the fidelity of the CD94-NKG2 receptors.

CD94-NKG2A recognition of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-E bound to an HLA class I leader sequence.,Petrie EJ, Clements CS, Lin J, Sullivan LC, Johnson D, Huyton T, Heroux A, Hoare HL, Beddoe T, Reid HH, Wilce MC, Brooks AG, Rossjohn J J Exp Med. 2008 Mar 17;205(3):725-35. Epub 2008 Mar 10. PMID:18332182[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Petrie EJ, Clements CS, Lin J, Sullivan LC, Johnson D, Huyton T, Heroux A, Hoare HL, Beddoe T, Reid HH, Wilce MC, Brooks AG, Rossjohn J. CD94-NKG2A recognition of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-E bound to an HLA class I leader sequence. J Exp Med. 2008 Mar 17;205(3):725-35. Epub 2008 Mar 10. PMID:18332182 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.20072525

3cdg, resolution 3.40Å

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