3bun: Difference between revisions

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'''Crystal structure of c-Cbl-TKB domain complexed with its binding motif in Sprouty4'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal structure of c-Cbl-TKB domain complexed with its binding motif in Sprouty4==
The c-Cbl tyrosine kinase binding domain (Cbl-TKB), essentially an 'embedded' SH2 domain, has a critical role in targeting proteins for ubiquitination. To address how this domain can bind to disparate recognition mofits and to determine whether this results in variations in substrate-binding affinity, we compared crystal structures of the Cbl-TKB domain complexed with phosphorylated peptides of Sprouty2, Sprouty4, epidermal growth factor receptor, Syk, and c-Met receptors and validated the binding with point-mutational analyses using full-length proteins. An obligatory, intrapeptidyl H-bond between the phosphotyrosine and the conserved asparagine or adjacent arginine is essential for binding and orientates the peptide into a positively charged pocket on c-Cbl. Surprisingly, c-Met bound to Cbl in the reverse direction, which is unprecedented for SH2 domain binding. The necessity of this intrapeptidyl H-bond was confirmed with isothermal titration calorimetry experiments that also showed Sprouty2 to have the highest binding affinity to c-Cbl; this may enable the selective sequestration of c-Cbl from other target proteins.
<StructureSection load='3bun' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3bun]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bun]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BUN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BUN FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bun FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bun OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3bun PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bun RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bun PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3bun ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SPY4_HUMAN SPY4_HUMAN] Suppresses the insulin receptor and EGFR-transduced MAPK signaling pathway, but does not inhibit MAPK activation by a constitutively active mutant Ras. Probably impairs the formation of GTP-Ras. Inhibits Ras-independent, but not Ras-dependent, activation of RAF1.<ref>PMID:12717443</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bu/3bun_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3bun ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The c-Cbl tyrosine kinase binding domain (Cbl-TKB), essentially an 'embedded' SH2 domain, has a critical role in targeting proteins for ubiquitination. To address how this domain can bind to disparate recognition mofits and to determine whether this results in variations in substrate-binding affinity, we compared crystal structures of the Cbl-TKB domain complexed with phosphorylated peptides of Sprouty2, Sprouty4, epidermal growth factor receptor, Syk, and c-Met receptors and validated the binding with point-mutational analyses using full-length proteins. An obligatory, intrapeptidyl H-bond between the phosphotyrosine and the conserved asparagine or adjacent arginine is essential for binding and orients the peptide into a positively charged pocket on c-Cbl. Surprisingly, c-Met bound to Cbl in the reverse direction, which is unprecedented for SH2 domain binding. The necessity of this intrapeptidyl H-bond was confirmed with isothermal titration calorimetry experiments that also showed Sprouty2 to have the highest binding affinity to c-Cbl; this may enable the selective sequestration of c-Cbl from other target proteins.


==About this Structure==
Structural basis for a novel intrapeptidyl H-bond and reverse binding of c-Cbl-TKB domain substrates.,Ng C, Jackson RA, Buschdorf JP, Sun Q, Guy GR, Sivaraman J EMBO J. 2008 Mar 5;27(5):804-16. Epub 2008 Feb 14. PMID:18273061<ref>PMID:18273061</ref>
3BUN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BUN OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structural basis for a novel intrapeptidyl H-bond and reverse binding of c-Cbl-TKB domain substrates., Ng C, Jackson RA, Buschdorf JP, Sun Q, Guy GR, Sivaraman J, EMBO J. 2008 Feb 14;. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=18273061 18273061]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3bun" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Ubiquitin protein ligase 3D structures|Ubiquitin protein ligase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Buschdorf, J P.]]
[[Category: Buschdorf JP]]
[[Category: Guy, G R.]]
[[Category: Guy GR]]
[[Category: Jackson, R A.]]
[[Category: Jackson RA]]
[[Category: Ng, C.]]
[[Category: Ng C]]
[[Category: Sivaraman, J.]]
[[Category: Sivaraman J]]
[[Category: Sun, Q.]]
[[Category: Sun Q]]
[[Category: alternative splicing]]
[[Category: calcium]]
[[Category: cbl]]
[[Category: complex]]
[[Category: cytoplasm]]
[[Category: developmental protein]]
[[Category: ligase]]
[[Category: ligase/signaling protein complex]]
[[Category: membrane]]
[[Category: metal-binding]]
[[Category: phosphoprotein]]
[[Category: proto-oncogene]]
[[Category: sh2 domain]]
[[Category: signal transduction]]
[[Category: tkb]]
[[Category: ubl conjugation pathway]]
[[Category: zinc]]
[[Category: zinc-finger]]
 
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